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Year 4 in England

3rd grade forces and motion

6 3rd grade forces and motion skills, each with a worked example, free practice that checks every answer, and a printable worksheet. Start with a mixed review, or jump to the skill you need.

Mixed review

Ten questions drawn from every skill below.

Friction

CCSS NGSS.3-PS2-1England: KS2 Y3 Forces and magnetsEngland: KS2 Y5 Forces

Example

On which surface would you slide furthest in your socks?

  1. Smooth surfaces have less friction, so you slide further.
  2. So the answer is: a polished wooden floor

Answer: a polished wooden floor

Balanced and unbalanced forces

CCSS NGSS.3-PS2-1CCSS NGSS.MS-PS2-2England: KS3 Physics: Motion and forces (balanced forces)England: KS4 Combined Science: Forces

Example

Balanced forces: which statement is NOT true?

  1. With balanced forces it can move at a steady speed.
  2. So the answer is: If an object is moving, the forces on it cannot be balanced.

Answer: If an object is moving, the forces on it cannot be balanced.

Which way will it move? Predict from the forces

CCSS NGSS.3-PS2-1England: KS2 Y3 Forces and magnetsEngland: KS3 Physics: Motion and forces (balanced forces)

Example

A cyclist pedals harder than the air and road push back. What happens?

  1. Unbalanced forward force makes the bike speed up.
  2. So the answer is: The bike speeds up.

Answer: The bike speeds up.

Tug of war: add up forces and find the winner

CCSS NGSS.3-PS2-1England: KS2 Y3 Forces and magnets

Example

In a tug of war, the Red team's pullers pull with 80 N, 120 N, 80 N, 110 N. What is the Red team's total pull?

  1. 80 + 120 + 80 + 110 = 390
  2. So the answer is: 390 N

Answer: 390 N

Use patterns of motion to predict what happens next

CCSS NGSS.3-PS2-2England: KS2 Y3 Forces and magnetsEngland: KS2 Y5 Forces

Example

A playground swing takes 3 seconds to swing forward and back once. The pattern repeats. How many complete swings will it make in 24 seconds?

  1. 24 ÷ 3 = 8
  2. So the answer is: 8

Answer: 8

Contact forces and forces that act at a distance

CCSS NGSS.3-PS2-3England: KS2 Y3 Forces and magnets

Example

Is this a contact force or a non-contact force: kicking a ball?

  1. The objects must touch for the force to act.
  2. So the answer is: contact force

Answer: contact force

Keep exploring

Math, English and science that click.

3rd grade Forces and motion: Practice and Worksheets