Year 5 in England
4th grade science
Every 4th grade science skill on Eurekami: 36 skills in 10 areas, each with a worked example, free practice that checks answers as you go, and printable worksheets with answer keys.
Plants
Animals and habitats
Human body and health
Ecosystems and food chains
States of matter
Energy
- Energy stores and transfers
- How devices transfer energy
- Renewable and non-renewable energy resources
- Faster objects have more energy
- Where does the energy go when things collide?
- Energy moves by sound, light, heat and electric current
- Keep it hot or keep it cold: thermal insulators
- How using energy resources affects the environment
Electricity and magnetism
Light, sound and waves
- Pitch and loudness
- Parts of a wave: crest, trough, amplitude and wavelength
- Measure and compare waves: amplitude and wavelength
- Waves carry energy, not the water itself
- How we see: light, pupil, lens, retina and brain
- Send and decode messages using patterns
- Sound travels through solids, liquids and gases, but not space
Earth and rocks
Space
Mixed 4th grade review
Ten questions from across the year, a quick way to see what is secure and what needs another look.
Plants
Plant structures for growth, survival and reproduction
CCSS NGSS.4-LS1-1England: KS2 Y3 Plants
Example
What does this structure do for the plant: thorns?
- So the answer is: stop animals eating the plant
Answer: stop animals eating the plant
Builds on: How plants protect themselves
Group plants: flowering and non-flowering
CCSS NGSS.4-LS1-1England: KS2 Y4 Living things and their habitatsEngland: KS2 Y6 Living things and their habitats
Example
Is this a flowering or a non-flowering plant: grass?
- Flowering plants make flowers, then fruits holding seeds.
- So the answer is: flowering plant (makes seeds in flowers and fruits)
Answer: flowering plant (makes seeds in flowers and fruits)
Builds on: Parts of a plant
Ecosystems and food chains
Environments change: human impact
CCSS NGSS.4-ESS3-1CCSS NGSS.5-ESS3-1CCSS NGSS.MS-ESS3-3England: KS2 Y4 Living things and their habitatsEngland: KS3 Biology: Interactions and interdependencies
Example
Does this help or harm wildlife: draining wetlands?
- Actions that destroy or pollute habitats harm living things.
- So the answer is: harms wildlife
Answer: harms wildlife
States of matter
What makes water evaporate faster?
CCSS NGSS.5-PS1-1CCSS NGSS.SEP 3England: KS2 Y4 States of matter
Example
In a fair test of whether wind speeds up drying, what must stay the same?
- Keep everything else the same so only the wind can explain the difference.
- So the answer is: the amount of water, the cloth and the temperature
Answer: the amount of water, the cloth and the temperature
Electricity and magnetism
Will the bulb light? Switches, gaps and complete circuits
CCSS NGSS.4-PS3-2CCSS NGSS.4-PS3-4England: KS2 Y4 Electricity
Example
What does a switch do in a circuit?
- A switch breaks or completes the loop.
- So the answer is: It opens or closes a gap to stop or start the current.
Answer: It opens or closes a gap to stop or start the current.
Builds on: Simple circuits
Mains or battery? Appliances and electrical safety
CCSS NGSS.4-PS3-2England: KS2 Y4 Electricity
Example
Does this usually run on mains electricity or batteries: electric oven?
- These need a lot of energy, so they plug into the mains.
- So the answer is: mains electricity (plugged into the wall)
Answer: mains electricity (plugged into the wall)
Builds on: Simple circuits
Space
Day and night
CCSS NGSS.5-ESS1-2CCSS NGSS.1-ESS1-1England: KS2 Y5 Earth and space
Example
When it is daytime in the UK, it is night-time in…
- New Zealand is roughly on the opposite side of Earth, so it faces away from the Sun.
- So the answer is: New Zealand
Answer: New Zealand
Keep exploring
More for 4th grade
Science simulations
- Simple circuit simulator
- States of matter simulation
- Animal cell diagram
- Build an atom simulator
- Butterfly life cycle
- Color mixing simulator
- Day and night simulator
- Digestive system diagram
- Float or sink simulator
- Food chain builder
- Balanced and unbalanced forces simulator
- Frog life cycle
- Gravity on other planets simulator
- Human body organs diagram
- Math by topicFractions, times tables, long division and more
- Math by gradeEvery skill from kindergarten to 8th grade
- English and grammarNouns, verbs, commas, spelling and more
- Reading passagesShort stories with read-aloud and questions
- Printable worksheetsPrint, or do them on a tablet with a finger or pen
- Free math games3D games where every move is a math question
- Manipulatives and simulationsMath tools plus science sims: cells, atoms, forces, planets
- Fraction calculatorEvery step shown, from mixed numbers to simplest form
- Math 5-a-dayFive fresh warm-up questions every day
- Guides for parentsHow to help with fractions, tables, tests and more
Math, English and science that click.
