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Friction

3rd grade (Year 4 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.3-PS2-1 · England: KS2 Y3 Forces and magnets, KS2 Y5 Forces

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  1. Question 1

    What is friction?

    • A. a force that only acts in water
    • B. a kind of magnet
    • C. a force that pulls things down
    • D. a force that acts against motion when surfaces rub together
  2. Question 2

    Friction: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Friction speeds things up.
    • B. Rough surfaces usually give more friction than smooth ones.
    • C. Friction acts in the opposite direction to movement.
    • D. Bicycle brakes use friction to slow the wheels.
  3. Question 3

    A toy car was rolled down the same ramp onto different surfaces. The chart shows how far it went (cm). Which surface had the MOST friction?

    Distance travelled (cm)050100150200250230sandpaper60carpet40ice150grass
    • A. sandpaper
    • B. carpet
    • C. grass
    • D. ice
  4. Question 4

    Why do people oil a squeaky bicycle chain?

    • A. to make it heavier
    • B. to increase friction
    • C. to make it magnetic
    • D. to reduce friction
  5. Question 5

    Friction: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Friction can make surfaces warm up.
    • B. Friction acts in the opposite direction to movement.
    • C. Friction speeds things up.
    • D. Rough surfaces usually give more friction than smooth ones.
  6. Question 6

    A toy car was rolled down the same ramp onto different surfaces. The chart shows how far it went (cm). Which surface had the MOST friction?

    Distance travelled (cm)050100150150carpet90sandpaper60grass120wood floor
    • A. carpet
    • B. wood floor
    • C. grass
    • D. sandpaper
  7. Question 7

    What is friction?

    • A. a force that only acts in water
    • B. a kind of magnet
    • C. a force that acts against motion when surfaces rub together
    • D. a force that pulls things down
  8. Question 8

    Friction: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Ice has more friction than sandpaper.
    • B. Bicycle brakes use friction to slow the wheels.
    • C. Friction acts in the opposite direction to movement.
    • D. Rough surfaces usually give more friction than smooth ones.
  9. Question 9

    A toy car was rolled down the same ramp onto different surfaces. The chart shows how far it went (cm). Which surface had the MOST friction?

    Distance travelled (cm)05010015020025060wood floor230ice40grass190sandpaper
    • A. wood floor
    • B. grass
    • C. ice
    • D. sandpaper
  10. Question 10

    Why do people oil a squeaky bicycle chain?

    • A. to make it magnetic
    • B. to reduce friction
    • C. to make it heavier
    • D. to increase friction
  11. Question 11

    Friction: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Bicycle brakes use friction to slow the wheels.
    • B. Rough surfaces usually give more friction than smooth ones.
    • C. Friction acts in the opposite direction to movement.
    • D. Friction speeds things up.
  12. Question 12

    A toy car was rolled down the same ramp onto different surfaces. The chart shows how far it went (cm). Which surface had the MOST friction?

    Distance travelled (cm)05010015020060sandpaper90ice40grass190carpet
    • A. ice
    • B. sandpaper
    • C. carpet
    • D. grass
  13. Question 13

    Why do football boots have studs?

    • A. to reduce friction
    • B. to make them lighter
    • C. to increase friction so players don't slip
    • D. to make a noise
  14. Question 14

    Friction: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Rough surfaces usually give more friction than smooth ones.
    • B. Friction is always unhelpful.
    • C. Friction can make surfaces warm up.
    • D. Friction acts in the opposite direction to movement.
  15. Question 15

    A toy car was rolled down the same ramp onto different surfaces. The chart shows how far it went (cm). Which surface had the LEAST friction?

    Distance travelled (cm)05010015020025040wood floor90sandpaper230carpet60ice
    • A. wood floor
    • B. sandpaper
    • C. carpet
    • D. ice
  16. Question 16

    On which surface would you slide furthest in your socks?

    • A. a thick carpet
    • B. a gravel path
    • C. a polished wooden floor
    • D. a grassy field

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Answer key: Friction

  1. 1. D. a force that acts against motion when surfaces rub together

  2. 2. A. Friction speeds things up.

  3. 3. D. ice

  4. 4. D. to reduce friction

  5. 5. C. Friction speeds things up.

  6. 6. C. grass

  7. 7. C. a force that acts against motion when surfaces rub together

  8. 8. A. Ice has more friction than sandpaper.

  9. 9. B. grass

  10. 10. B. to reduce friction

  11. 11. D. Friction speeds things up.

  12. 12. D. grass

  13. 13. C. to increase friction so players don't slip

  14. 14. B. Friction is always unhelpful.

  15. 15. C. carpet

  16. 16. C. a polished wooden floor