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3rd grade forces and motion

3rd grade (Year 4 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.3-PS2-1, NGSS.MS-PS2-2, NGSS.3-PS2-2, NGSS.3-PS2-3 · England: KS2 Y3 Forces and magnets, KS2 Y5 Forces, KS3 Physics: Motion and forces (balanced forces)

Name

Date

Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    True or false? Unbalanced forces can make an object start, stop, speed up or turn.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  2. Question 2

    Red team pulls left with 60 N, 90 N, 120 N. Blue team pulls right with 50 N, 60 N, 110 N. What is the size of the resultant (overall) force?

    AnswerN

  3. Question 3

    A box is pushed with 70 N to the left and 25 N to the right. What is the size of the resultant force, in newtons?

    70 N25 N

    AnswerN

  4. Question 4

    A sledge is at rest. It is pulled with 100 N to the left and 100 N to the right. What happens?

    100 N100 N
    • A. it stays still
    • B. it starts to move right
    • C. it starts to move left
  5. Question 5

    A pendulum clock ticks once every second. How do clockmakers make a pendulum swing more slowly?

    • A. make it shorter
    • B. push it harder each time
    • C. paint it gold
    • D. make the pendulum longer
  6. Question 6

    Friction: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Bicycle brakes use friction to slow the wheels.
    • B. Rough surfaces usually give more friction than smooth ones.
    • C. Friction speeds things up.
    • D. Friction can make surfaces warm up.
  7. Question 7

    A rolling ball slows down and stops on grass. Which force caused this?

    • A. friction from the grass
    • B. a push from the ball
    • C. magnetism
    • D. no force, it just ran out
  8. Question 8

    In a tug of war, the Red team's pullers pull with 50 N, 60 N, 110 N. What is the Red team's total pull?

    AnswerN

  9. Question 9

    A pendulum on a string takes 3 seconds to swing forward and back once. The pattern repeats. How many complete swings will it make in 9 seconds?

    Answer

  10. Question 10

    Why do football boots have studs?

    • A. to reduce friction
    • B. to make a noise
    • C. to make them lighter
    • D. to increase friction so players don't slip
  11. Question 11

    A toy car was rolled down the same ramp onto different surfaces. The chart shows how far it went (cm). Which surface had the LEAST friction?

    Distance travelled (cm)050100150200120ice40sandpaper90wood floor190carpet
    • A. wood floor
    • B. sandpaper
    • C. ice
    • D. carpet
  12. Question 12

    Red team (pulling left): 70 N + 70 N + 90 N. Blue team (pulling right): 40 N + 40 N + 100 N. What happens?

    230 N180 N
    • A. Red team wins (rope moves left)
    • B. nobody wins (balanced)
    • C. Blue team wins (rope moves right)
  13. Question 13

    Balanced forces: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Forces are measured in kilograms.
    • B. A book resting on a table has balanced forces acting on it.
    • C. When forces are balanced, a moving object keeps moving at the same speed in the same direction.
    • D. Forces are measured in newtons (N).
  14. Question 14

    Is this a contact force or a non-contact force: a magnet pulling a paperclip through paper?

    • A. contact force
    • B. non-contact force
  15. Question 15

    Three of these are examples of a contact force. Which one is NOT?

    • A. a magnet pulling a paperclip through paper
    • B. a rope pulling a boat
    • C. kicking a ball
    • D. pushing a door open
  16. Question 16

    True or false? Air resistance acts without anything touching.

    • A. True
    • B. False

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Answer key: 3rd grade forces and motion

  1. 1. A. True

  2. 2. 50 N

  3. 3. 45 N

  4. 4. A. it stays still

  5. 5. D. make the pendulum longer

  6. 6. C. Friction speeds things up.

  7. 7. A. friction from the grass

  8. 8. 220 N

  9. 9. 3

  10. 10. D. to increase friction so players don't slip

  11. 11. D. carpet

  12. 12. A. Red team wins (rope moves left)

  13. 13. A. Forces are measured in kilograms.

  14. 14. B. non-contact force

  15. 15. A. a magnet pulling a paperclip through paper

  16. 16. B. False