Year 9 in England
8th grade vocabulary
6 8th grade vocabulary skills, each with a worked example, free practice that checks every answer, and a printable worksheet. Start with a mixed review, or jump to the skill you need.
Mixed review
Ten questions drawn from every skill below.
Allusion, irony, oxymoron and pun
CCSS L.8.5.ACCSS RL.8.4England: KS3 ReadingEngland: GCSE English Language (language analysis)
Example
Which device is used? The fire station burned down.
- Allusion refers to a known story; an oxymoron puts opposites together; a pun plays on meanings; irony contrasts expectation and reality.
- So the answer is: situational irony
Answer: situational irony
Latin roots: vit, mort, corp, nov, ann, fid and more
CCSS L.8.4.BEngland: KS3 English (vocabulary and etymology)
Example
What does the Latin root "magn" mean? (as in magnitude, magnificent, magnify)
- Knowing what a Latin root means helps you work out unfamiliar words that contain it.
- magn means "great, large", as in magnify, magnificent, magnitude.
- So the answer is: great, large
Answer: great, large
Greek roots: arch, crypt, gen, chrom, derm, tox and more
CCSS L.8.4.BEngland: KS3 English (vocabulary and etymology)England: GCSE Combined Science (scientific vocabulary)
Example
What does the Greek root "derm" mean? (as in epidermis, dermatologist, hypodermic)
- Knowing what a Greek root means helps you work out unfamiliar words that contain it.
- derm means "skin", as in dermatologist, epidermis, hypodermic.
- So the answer is: skin
Answer: skin
Near-synonyms: strength and shades of meaning
CCSS L.8.5.CEngland: KS3 English (vocabulary)England: GCSE English Language (vocabulary for effect)
Example
Choose the word whose exact shade of meaning best fits the context. The scientist ___ the results to be sure they were accurate.
- Near-synonyms differ in intensity and connotation; precise writers choose the one that fits exactly.
- Checking for accuracy needs very close examination.
- Put it back into the sentence and read it aloud: "The scientist scrutinised the results to be sure they were accurate."
- So the answer is: scrutinised
Answer: scrutinised
Builds on: Choosing words to create a tone or mood
Verbal, situational and dramatic irony
CCSS L.8.5.ACCSS RL.8.6England: KS3 ReadingEngland: GCSE English Literature (drama)
Example
Which type of irony matches this description? An outcome that mocks the intentions or expectations of the people involved.
- Irony contrasts appearance and reality: in words (verbal), in events (situational), or in what the audience knows (dramatic).
- situational irony: What actually happens is the opposite of what anyone would expect.
- So the answer is: situational irony
Answer: situational irony
Literal or figurative meaning?
CCSS L.8.5CCSS L.7.5.AEngland: KS3 Reading (language)England: GCSE English Language Paper 1 Q2
Example
Is the phrase in capitals used literally or figuratively? She has A HEART OF GOLD.
- Literal language means exactly what it says; figurative language uses words beyond their normal meaning for effect.
- It means she is very kind.
- So the answer is: figurative
Answer: figurative
Keep exploring
More for 8th grade
Hands-on math tools
- Virtual fraction bars and fraction circles
- Interactive number line
- Virtual base ten blocks
- Multiplication arrays
- Interactive teaching clock
- Virtual money for counting practice
- Interactive coordinate plane
- Algebra balance scale
- Adding fractions with a model
- Virtual algebra tiles
- Alphabetical order game
- Virtual protractor and angle maker
- Area and perimeter builder
- Bar graph maker for kids
- Math by topicFractions, times tables, long division and more
- Math by gradeEvery skill from kindergarten to 8th grade
- Reading passagesShort stories with read-aloud and questions
- Science by gradePlants, forces, matter, space and more
- Printable worksheetsPrint, or do them on a tablet with a finger or pen
- Free math games3D games where every move is a math question
- Manipulatives and simulationsMath tools plus science sims: cells, atoms, forces, planets
- Fraction calculatorEvery step shown, from mixed numbers to simplest form
- Math 5-a-dayFive fresh warm-up questions every day
- Guides for parentsHow to help with fractions, tables, tests and more
Math, English and science that click.
