Year 4 in England
3rd grade geometry
10 3rd grade geometry skills, each with a worked example, free practice that checks every answer, and a printable worksheet. Start with a mixed review, or jump to the skill you need.
Mixed review
Ten questions drawn from every skill below.
Area of rectangles
CCSS 3.MD.C.5CCSS 3.MD.C.6CCSS 3.MD.C.7England: Y4 MeasurementEngland: Y5 Measurement
Perimeter
CCSS 3.MD.D.8England: Y3 MeasurementEngland: Y4 Measurement
Example
A rectangle has a perimeter of 52 ft. Its length is 15 ft. What is its width, in ft?
- 52 − 2 × 15 = 22
- 22 ÷ 2 = 11 ft
Answer: 11
Classify quadrilaterals
CCSS 3.G.A.1England: Y3 GeometryEngland: Y4 GeometryEngland: Y6 Geometry
Example
A quadrilateral has 4 equal sides and 4 right angles. What is it?
- That describes a square.
Answer: square
Area of composite rectilinear shapes
CCSS 3.MD.C.7.DEngland: Y5 MeasurementEngland: Y6 Measurement
Example
An L-shape is made by cutting a 5 cm by 3 cm rectangle from the corner of a 8 cm by 9 cm rectangle. What is the area of the L-shape, in cm²?
- 8 × 9 = 72
- 5 × 3 = 15
- 72 − 15 = 57 cm²
Answer: 57
Find area by counting unit squares
CCSS 3.MD.C.5CCSS 3.MD.C.6England: Y4 Measurement
Builds on: Arrays and multiplication
Leads to: Volume by counting layers of unit cubes
Find a missing side from the area
CCSS 3.MD.C.7.BEngland: Y4 Measurement
Example
Sam wants a rectangular vegetable patch with an area of 24 m². It must be 3 m wide. How long must it be?
- 24 ÷ 3 = 8
- 8 m
Answer: 8
Builds on: Area of rectangles, Division facts
Leads to: Area and perimeter in real-life problems
Find a missing side from the perimeter
CCSS 3.MD.D.8England: Y3 MeasurementEngland: Y4 Measurement
Same area, different perimeter (and the other way round)
CCSS 3.MD.D.8England: Y4 Measurement
Example
Rectangle A is 1 cm by 16 cm. Rectangle B is 2 cm by 8 cm. They have the same area. Which has the greater perimeter?
- A: 2 × (1 + 16) = 34 cm
- B: 2 × (2 + 8) = 20 cm
- Rectangle A
Answer: Rectangle A
Builds on: Area of rectangles, Perimeter
Compare angles with a right angle
CCSS 4.G.A.1England: Y3 Geometry
Example
How many right angles does an equilateral triangle have?
- 0
Answer: 0
Builds on: Polygons: sides and vertices
Leads to: Turns and compass directions
Turns and compass directions
England: Y3 Geometry
Example
Lucia faces West and makes a three-quarter turn anticlockwise. Which direction is Lucia facing now?
- North
Answer: North
Builds on: Compare angles with a right angle
Leads to: Angles as fractions of a full turn
Keep exploring
3rd grade topic pages
More for 3rd grade
Hands-on math tools
- Virtual fraction bars and fraction circles
- Interactive number line
- Virtual base ten blocks
- Multiplication arrays
- Interactive teaching clock
- Virtual money for counting practice
- Interactive coordinate plane
- Algebra balance scale
- Adding fractions with a model
- Virtual algebra tiles
- Alphabetical order game
- Virtual protractor and angle maker
- Area and perimeter builder
- Bar graph maker for kids
- Math by topicFractions, times tables, long division and more
- English and grammarNouns, verbs, commas, spelling and more
- Reading passagesShort stories with read-aloud and questions
- Science by gradePlants, forces, matter, space and more
- Printable worksheetsPrint, or do them on a tablet with a finger or pen
- Free math games3D games where every move is a math question
- Manipulatives and simulationsMath tools plus science sims: cells, atoms, forces, planets
- Fraction calculatorEvery step shown, from mixed numbers to simplest form
- Math 5-a-dayFive fresh warm-up questions every day
- Guides for parentsHow to help with fractions, tables, tests and more
Math, English and science that click.
