Skip to content
eurekami
Menu

Reception and Year 1 in England

Kindergarten phonics & sight words

17 kindergarten phonics & sight words skills, each with a worked example, free practice that checks every answer, and a printable worksheet. Start with a mixed review, or jump to the skill you need.

Mixed review

Ten questions drawn from every skill below.

Beginning sounds and letters

CCSS RF.K.3.ACCSS RF.K.2.DEngland: Reception PhonicsEngland: Y1 Phonics

Example

Which word begins with the same sound as "zoo"?

  1. "zoo" starts with /z/.
  2. Only one word also starts with /z/.
  3. So the answer is: zip

Answer: zip

Ending sounds

CCSS RF.K.2.DEngland: Reception Phonics

Example

Which word ends with the same sound as "tub"?

  1. "tub" ends with /b/.
  2. So the answer is: cub

Answer: cub

Rhyming words

CCSS RF.K.2.AEngland: Reception Phonics

Example

Which word rhymes with "bin"?

  1. "bin" ends in "-in".
  2. "fin" also ends in "-in", so they rhyme.
  3. So the answer is: fin

Answer: fin

Blending CVC words

CCSS RF.K.2.DCCSS RF.K.3.BEngland: Reception PhonicsEngland: Y1 Phonics Screening Check

Example

Which vowel finishes the word? m _ p (clue: you clean the floor with it)

  1. The clue gives the word "mop".
  2. The middle sound of "mop" is /o/.
  3. So the answer is: o

Answer: o

Counting syllables

CCSS RF.K.2.BEngland: Reception Phonics

Example

Clap the word "puppy". How many syllables (beats) does it have?

  1. "puppy" has 2 beats.
  2. So the answer is: 2

Answer: 2

Short vowel sounds

CCSS RF.K.3.BEngland: Reception Phonics

Example

Which word has the same middle sound as "bed"?

  1. The middle sound of "bed" is short /e/.
  2. So the answer is: let

Answer: let

Sight words: first set

CCSS RF.K.3.CEngland: Reception Common exception words

Example

Choose the word that makes the sentence make sense. Where ___ my shoes?

  1. Sight words are words we read quickly. Only one of these words fits the sentence.
  2. Put it back into the sentence and read it aloud: "Where are my shoes?"
  3. So the answer is: are

Answer: are

Match capital and small letters

CCSS RF.K.1.DEngland: Reception Phonics (letter formation)England: Y1 Spelling (capital letters)

Example

Which small letter goes with the capital letter M?

  1. M and m are the same letter.
  2. So the answer is: m

Answer: m

Alphabet order: before, after and missing letters

CCSS RF.K.1.DEngland: Reception PhonicsEngland: Y1 Spelling (name the letters of the alphabet in order)

Example

Sing the alphabet in your head. Which letter comes just after "d"? Type it.

  1. b, c, d, e
  2. So the answer is: e

Answer: e

Vowel letters and consonant letters

CCSS RF.K.3.BEngland: Reception PhonicsEngland: Y1 Phonics

Example

Which of these letters is a vowel?

  1. The vowels are a, e, i, o and u. All the other letters are consonants (y can be either).
  2. So the answer is: a

Answer: a

Count the sounds (phonemes) in a word

CCSS RF.K.2.DCCSS RF.1.2.DEngland: Reception Phonics (segmenting)England: Y1 Phonics

Example

How many sounds (phonemes) can you hear in "in"?

  1. Sound buttons: i · n
  2. So the answer is: 2

Answer: 2

Blend sound buttons to read a word

CCSS RF.K.2.DCCSS RF.K.3.BEngland: Reception Phonics (blending)England: Y1 Phonics Screening Check

Example

Press each sound button and blend the sounds together. Which word do they make? p · i · g

  1. Blending means pushing the sounds together to read the word.
  2. So the answer is: pig

Answer: pig

Spell the missing sound: first, middle or last

CCSS RF.K.2.DCCSS L.K.2.DEngland: Reception Phonics (segmenting to spell)England: Y1 Spelling

Word families: swap the first sound

CCSS RF.K.2.ECCSS RF.K.3.DEngland: Reception PhonicsEngland: Y1 Phonics

Example

Which word belongs to the -ell family?

  1. "bell" ends in -ell, like well and tell.
  2. So the answer is: bell

Answer: bell

Builds on: Rhyming words

Real words and alien (nonsense) words

CCSS RF.K.3.BCCSS RF.1.3.BEngland: Reception PhonicsEngland: Y1 Phonics Screening Check (pseudo-words)

Example

Blend each word. Which one is a REAL word?

  1. "fish" is a real word with a meaning. The others are alien words: you can read them, but they mean nothing.
  2. So the answer is: fish

Answer: fish

Two letters, one sound: sh, ch, th, ng

CCSS RF.K.3.ACCSS RF.1.3.AEngland: Reception Phonics (digraphs)

Example

Which word has the "sh" sound in it?

  1. "dish" has "sh": two letters making one sound.
  2. So the answer is: dish

Answer: dish

Tricky words: second set (said, have, come, was…)

CCSS RF.K.3.CEngland: Reception Phonics (tricky words)England: Y1 Common exception words

Example

Choose the correct tricky word to finish the sentence. The cat ran ___ of the box.

  1. Tricky words have a tricky part you need to remember by sight.
  2. Put it back into the sentence and read it aloud: "The cat ran out of the box."
  3. So the answer is: out

Answer: out

Keep exploring

Math, English and science that click.

Kindergarten Phonics & Sight Words: Practice and Worksheets