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Year 9 in England

8th grade statistics and probability

7 8th grade statistics and probability skills, each with a worked example, free practice that checks every answer, and a printable worksheet. Start with a mixed review, or jump to the skill you need.

Mixed review

Ten questions drawn from every skill below.

Scatter graphs and correlation

CCSS 8.SP.A.1CCSS 8.SP.A.2CCSS 8.SP.A.3England: KS3 StatisticsEngland: GCSE Foundation Statistics

Two-way tables

CCSS 8.SP.A.4England: KS3 StatisticsEngland: GCSE Foundation Statistics

Example

A two-way table: Year 7 — cats 8, dogs 7; Year 8 — cats 9, dogs 18. How many students are in the table altogether?

  1. 8 + 7 + 9 + 18 = 42

Answer: 42

Describe association in scatter plots

CCSS 8.SP.A.1England: KS3 StatisticsEngland: GCSE Foundation Statistics

Example

What association would you expect between: Outside temperature and heating bill?

  1. Negative

Answer: Negative

Make predictions with a line of best fit

CCSS 8.SP.A.2CCSS 8.SP.A.3England: KS3 StatisticsEngland: GCSE Foundation Statistics

Example

The line of best fit for test score (y) against hours of practice (x) is y = 5x + 23. Predict the score after 6 hours.

  1. 5 × 6 + 23 = 53

Answer: 53

Interpret the slope and intercept of a line of best fit

CCSS 8.SP.A.3England: KS3 Statistics

Example

For plants, the line of best fit of height in cm (y) against age in weeks (x) is y = 5x + 20. What does 5 mean?

  1. Slope 5: about 5 cm more for each extra week.

Answer: Plants grow about 5 cm per week

Relative frequencies in two-way tables

CCSS 8.SP.A.4England: KS3 StatisticsEngland: GCSE Foundation Statistics

Example

Year 9 survey. Have a pet: 23 with a phone, 11 without. No pet: 16 with a phone, 20 without. Of the students WITH a phone, what fraction have a pet? Give a fraction in simplest form.

  1. 23 + 16 = 39
  2. 23/39

Answer: 23/39

Builds on: Two-way tables

Spot outliers and clusters in scatter plots

CCSS 8.SP.A.1England: KS3 StatisticsEngland: GCSE Foundation Statistics

Keep exploring

Math, English and science that click.

8th grade Statistics and probability: Practice and Worksh...