Mitosis and meiosis
9th grade (Year 10 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-LS1-4, NGSS.MS-LS3-2 · England: KS4 Combined Science: Cell biology, KS4 Combined Science: Evolution, inheritance and variation
Name
Date
Score/ 16
Question 1
Why must gametes have half the normal number of chromosomes?
- A. So the fertilised egg has the full number again
- B. So the baby has no chromosomes
- C. Because they are smaller
- D. So they can swim faster
Question 2
A bacterium divides into two every 20 minutes. Starting with one cell, how many cells are there after 1.333333 hours (if none die)?
Answer
Question 3
Mitosis or meiosis? It makes two identical cells.
- A. mitosis
- B. meiosis
Question 4
Before a cell divides by mitosis, what must it do?
- A. copy its DNA
- B. halve its chromosomes
- C. stop respiring
- D. lose its nucleus
Question 5
A bacterium divides into two every 30 minutes. Starting with one cell, how many cells are there after 3 hours (if none die)?
Answer
Question 6
Mitosis or meiosis? It makes four gametes.
- A. mitosis
- B. meiosis
Question 7
Before a cell divides by mitosis, what must it do?
- A. halve its chromosomes
- B. copy its DNA
- C. lose its nucleus
- D. stop respiring
Question 8
A bacterium divides into two every 20 minutes. Starting with one cell, how many cells are there after 1.666667 hours (if none die)?
Answer
Question 9
Mitosis or meiosis? It keeps the full number of chromosomes (46 in humans).
- A. mitosis
- B. meiosis
Question 10
Which type of reproduction produces offspring that are genetic clones of the parent?
- A. sexual reproduction
- B. asexual reproduction
- C. fertilisation
- D. meiosis
Question 11
A bacterium divides into two every 30 minutes. Starting with one cell, how many cells are there after 3 hours (if none die)?
Answer
Question 12
Mitosis or meiosis? It used in asexual reproduction.
- A. mitosis
- B. meiosis
Question 13
What is an advantage of sexual reproduction?
- A. It produces variation, which helps a species survive changes
- B. It needs only one parent
- C. It makes identical offspring
- D. It is faster than asexual reproduction
Question 14
A bacterium divides into two every 20 minutes. Starting with one cell, how many cells are there after 1.333333 hours (if none die)?
Answer
Question 15
Mitosis or meiosis? It happens in the ovaries and testes.
- A. mitosis
- B. meiosis
Question 16
Which type of reproduction produces offspring that are genetic clones of the parent?
- A. asexual reproduction
- B. meiosis
- C. fertilisation
- D. sexual reproduction
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