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8th grade electricity and magnetism

8th grade (Year 9 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-PS3-1, NGSS.MS-PS2-3, NGSS.HS-PS3-5 · England: KS3 Physics: Electricity and electromagnetism (current electricity), KS4 Combined Science: Electricity, KS3 Physics: Electricity and electromagnetism

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  1. Question 1

    In a series circuit, the current is…

    • A. zero at the battery
    • B. biggest after the bulb
    • C. the same at every point
    • D. used up by each component
  2. Question 2

    A 12 V supply is connected across a 8 Ω resistor. What current flows, in A?

    AnswerA

  3. Question 3

    In a parallel circuit with three lamps, one lamp breaks. What happens to the other two?

    • A. they all go out
    • B. they stay lit
    • C. they flicker and stop
    • D. they get dimmer
  4. Question 4

    A 2 V battery drives a current of 0.5 A through a lamp. What is the resistance of the lamp, in Ω?

    AnswerΩ

  5. Question 5

    Two lamps are connected in series to a 9 V battery. The voltage across the first lamp is 3 V. What is the voltage across the second lamp, in V?

    AnswerV

  6. Question 6

    Series and parallel: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Voltmeters are connected in parallel.
    • B. Adding resistors in parallel increases the total resistance.
    • C. In series, total resistance is the sum of the resistances.
    • D. In a series circuit, if one bulb breaks, the others go out.
  7. Question 7

    A 2.2 A current leaves a battery and splits into two parallel branches. One branch carries 1 A. What current flows in the other branch, in A?

    AnswerA

  8. Question 8

    Two resistors of 3 Ω and 20 Ω are connected in series. What is their total resistance, in Ω?

    AnswerΩ

  9. Question 9

    A current of 4 A flows through a 10 Ω resistor. What is the potential difference (voltage) across it, in V?

    AnswerV

  10. Question 10

    Adding more bulbs in parallel to a battery (each in its own branch) makes each bulb…

    • A. explode
    • B. get much dimmer
    • C. go out
    • D. stay about as bright as before
  11. Question 11

    A 2.5 V supply is connected across a 5 Ω resistor. What current flows, in A?

    AnswerA

  12. Question 12

    Two identical lamps are connected in parallel to a 6 V battery. What is the voltage across each lamp?

    • A. 6 V
    • B. 3 V
    • C. 0 V
    • D. 12 V
  13. Question 13

    A 20 V battery drives a current of 4 A through a lamp. What is the resistance of the lamp, in Ω?

    AnswerΩ

  14. Question 14

    Two lamps are connected in series to a 12 V battery. The voltage across the first lamp is 6 V. What is the voltage across the second lamp, in V?

    AnswerV

  15. Question 15

    Series and parallel: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. In a parallel circuit, the voltage across each branch is the same.
    • B. In a series circuit, if one bulb breaks, the others go out.
    • C. In series, total resistance is the sum of the resistances.
    • D. Ammeters are connected in parallel.
  16. Question 16

    A 2.7 A current leaves a battery and splits into two parallel branches. One branch carries 1.5 A. What current flows in the other branch, in A?

    AnswerA

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Answer key: 8th grade electricity and magnetism

  1. 1. C. the same at every point

  2. 2. 1.5 A

  3. 3. B. they stay lit

  4. 4. 4 Ω

  5. 5. 6 V

  6. 6. B. Adding resistors in parallel increases the total resistance.

  7. 7. 1.2 A

  8. 8. 23 Ω

  9. 9. 40 V

  10. 10. D. stay about as bright as before

  11. 11. 0.5 A

  12. 12. A. 6 V

  13. 13. 5 Ω

  14. 14. 6 V

  15. 15. D. Ammeters are connected in parallel.

  16. 16. 1.2 A