8th grade electricity and magnetism
8th grade (Year 9 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-PS3-1, NGSS.MS-PS2-3, NGSS.HS-PS3-5 · England: KS3 Physics: Electricity and electromagnetism (current electricity), KS4 Combined Science: Electricity, KS3 Physics: Electricity and electromagnetism
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Question 1
Series and parallel: which statement is NOT true?
- A. In a parallel circuit, the voltage across each branch is the same.
- B. Voltmeters are connected in parallel.
- C. Ammeters are connected in parallel.
- D. In a series circuit, if one bulb breaks, the others go out.
Question 2
Two resistors of 11 Ω and 12 Ω are connected in series. What is their total resistance, in Ω?
AnswerΩ
Question 3
In a parallel circuit with three lamps, one lamp breaks. What happens to the other two?
- A. they stay lit
- B. they all go out
- C. they flicker and stop
- D. they get dimmer
Question 4
A 1.4 A current leaves a battery and splits into two parallel branches. One branch carries 0.2 A. What current flows in the other branch, in A?
AnswerA
Question 5
A 0.75 V battery drives a current of 0.25 A through a lamp. What is the resistance of the lamp, in Ω?
AnswerΩ
Question 6
How is an ammeter connected to measure the current through a lamp?
- A. it is not connected
- B. in parallel with the lamp
- C. across the battery only
- D. in series with the lamp
Question 7
A current of 3 A flows through a 20 Ω resistor. What is the potential difference (voltage) across it, in V?
AnswerV
Question 8
A 12 V supply is connected across a 6 Ω resistor. What current flows, in A?
AnswerA
Question 9
Two lamps are connected in series to a 9 V battery. The voltage across the first lamp is 6 V. What is the voltage across the second lamp, in V?
AnswerV
Question 10
Series and parallel: which statement is NOT true?
- A. Adding resistors in parallel increases the total resistance.
- B. In series, total resistance is the sum of the resistances.
- C. Voltmeters are connected in parallel.
- D. In a series circuit, if one bulb breaks, the others go out.
Question 11
Two lamps are in series with a 12 V battery. The voltage across one lamp is 8 V. What is the voltage across the other lamp, in V?
AnswerV
Question 12
In a parallel circuit with three lamps, one lamp breaks. What happens to the other two?
- A. they all go out
- B. they get dimmer
- C. they stay lit
- D. they flicker and stop
Question 13
Two lamps are in parallel. The current through one branch is 0.5 A and through the other is 0.4 A. What current flows from the battery, in A?
AnswerA
Question 14
A 48 V battery drives a current of 4 A through a lamp. What is the resistance of the lamp, in Ω?
AnswerΩ
Question 15
In a series circuit, the current is…
- A. the same at every point
- B. used up by each component
- C. biggest after the bulb
- D. zero at the battery
Question 16
A current of 3 A flows through a 20 Ω resistor. What is the potential difference (voltage) across it, in V?
AnswerV
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