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The law of reflection

6th grade (Year 7 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-PS4-2 · England: KS3 Physics: Waves (light)

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  1. Question 1

    A ray of light hits a flat mirror with an angle of incidence of 70°. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

  2. Question 2

    A ray of light makes an angle of 20° with the surface of a mirror. What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray, in degrees?

    Answer°

  3. Question 3

    How does an image in a flat mirror compare with the object?

    • A. the same in every way
    • B. larger and upright
    • C. same size, upright and laterally inverted (left–right swapped)
    • D. smaller and upside down
  4. Question 4

    A ray of light hits a flat mirror with an angle of incidence of 30°. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

  5. Question 5

    A ray of light makes an angle of 30° with the surface of a mirror. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

  6. Question 6

    Why can you see your reflection in a mirror but not in a sheet of white paper?

    • A. Paper is transparent
    • B. Mirrors make light
    • C. The mirror gives regular (specular) reflection; rough paper scatters light in all directions
    • D. Paper absorbs all light
  7. Question 7

    A ray of light hits a flat mirror with an angle of incidence of 45°. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

  8. Question 8

    A ray of light makes an angle of 50° with the surface of a mirror. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

  9. Question 9

    Why can you see your reflection in a mirror but not in a sheet of white paper?

    • A. The mirror gives regular (specular) reflection; rough paper scatters light in all directions
    • B. Paper is transparent
    • C. Mirrors make light
    • D. Paper absorbs all light
  10. Question 10

    A ray of light hits a flat mirror with an angle of incidence of 20°. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

  11. Question 11

    A ray of light makes an angle of 25° with the surface of a mirror. What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray, in degrees?

    Answer°

  12. Question 12

    The James Webb Space Telescope uses gold-coated mirrors. Why gold?

    • A. Gold absorbs infrared light
    • B. Gold makes the telescope heavier
    • C. Gold reflects infrared light very well
    • D. Gold is magnetic
  13. Question 13

    A ray of light hits a flat mirror with an angle of incidence of 40°. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

  14. Question 14

    A ray of light makes an angle of 65° with the surface of a mirror. What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray, in degrees?

    Answer°

  15. Question 15

    How does an image in a flat mirror compare with the object?

    • A. smaller and upside down
    • B. the same in every way
    • C. larger and upright
    • D. same size, upright and laterally inverted (left–right swapped)
  16. Question 16

    A ray of light hits a flat mirror with an angle of incidence of 45°. What is the angle of reflection, in degrees?

    Answer°

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Answer key: The law of reflection

  1. 1. 70 °

  2. 2. 140 °

  3. 3. C. same size, upright and laterally inverted (left–right swapped)

  4. 4. 30 °

  5. 5. 60 °

  6. 6. C. The mirror gives regular (specular) reflection; rough paper scatters light in all directions

  7. 7. 45 °

  8. 8. 40 °

  9. 9. A. The mirror gives regular (specular) reflection; rough paper scatters light in all directions

  10. 10. 20 °

  11. 11. 130 °

  12. 12. C. Gold reflects infrared light very well

  13. 13. 40 °

  14. 14. 50 °

  15. 15. D. same size, upright and laterally inverted (left–right swapped)

  16. 16. 45 °