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Identify a mystery material from its properties

5th grade (Year 6 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.5-PS1-3 · England: KS2 Y5 Properties and changes of materials

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  1. Question 1

    True or false? Salt can be recovered from salt water by evaporating the water.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  2. Question 2

    Which test shows whether a metal is copper or iron?

    • A. Check if it is a solid.
    • B. Bring a magnet near it.
    • C. Check if it is shiny.
    • D. Check if it conducts electricity.
  3. Question 3

    A mystery material is white crystals that dissolve in water and leave crystals behind when the water evaporates. What is it most likely to be?

    • A. baking soda
    • B. salt
    • C. glass
    • D. iron or steel
  4. Question 4

    True or false? All shiny materials are magnetic.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  5. Question 5

    You have two white powders: salt and chalk. Which test tells them apart safely?

    • A. Stir each into water: salt dissolves, chalk does not.
    • B. Smell them closely.
    • C. Taste them.
    • D. Look at their colour.
  6. Question 6

    A mystery material is a light, flexible material that does not conduct electricity and floats on water. What is it most likely to be?

    • A. salt
    • B. iron or steel
    • C. glass
    • D. plastic
  7. Question 7

    True or false? You should never taste a substance to identify it in a science lesson.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  8. Question 8

    A material conducts electricity, is not shiny and is soft and grey. It leaves marks on paper. What could it be?

    • A. glass
    • B. wood
    • C. graphite (pencil "lead")
    • D. rubber
  9. Question 9

    A mystery material is a shiny metal that conducts electricity but a magnet does not attract. What is it most likely to be?

    • A. glass
    • B. baking soda
    • C. aluminium (aluminum)
    • D. iron or steel
  10. Question 10

    True or false? All shiny materials are magnetic.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  11. Question 11

    You have two white powders: salt and chalk. Which test tells them apart safely?

    • A. Stir each into water: salt dissolves, chalk does not.
    • B. Taste them.
    • C. Smell them closely.
    • D. Look at their colour.
  12. Question 12

    A mystery material is a hard, transparent solid that shatters when dropped. What is it most likely to be?

    • A. glass
    • B. iron or steel
    • C. plastic
    • D. aluminium (aluminum)
  13. Question 13

    True or false? All shiny materials are magnetic.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  14. Question 14

    You have two white powders: salt and chalk. Which test tells them apart safely?

    • A. Stir each into water: salt dissolves, chalk does not.
    • B. Look at their colour.
    • C. Taste them.
    • D. Smell them closely.
  15. Question 15

    A mystery material is a white powder that fizzes when vinegar is added. What is it most likely to be?

    • A. glass
    • B. plastic
    • C. baking soda
    • D. aluminium (aluminum)
  16. Question 16

    True or false? All shiny materials are magnetic.

    • A. True
    • B. False

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  1. True
  2. Bring a magnet near it.
  3. salt
  4. False
  5. Stir each into water: salt dissolves, chalk does not.
  6. plastic
  7. True
  8. graphite (pencil "lead")
  9. aluminium (aluminum)
  10. False
  11. Stir each into water: salt dissolves, chalk does not.
  12. glass
  13. False
  14. Stir each into water: salt dissolves, chalk does not.
  15. baking soda
  16. False