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Weathering and erosion

4th grade (Year 5 in England) · 10 questions · Common Core: NGSS.4-ESS2-1, NGSS.2-ESS1-1 · England: KS2 Y3 Rocks, KS3 Chemistry: Earth and atmosphere (rock cycle)

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  1. Question 1

    What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

    • A. They are exactly the same
    • B. Weathering breaks rock down; erosion carries the pieces away
    • C. Weathering moves rocks to the sea
    • D. Erosion only happens in deserts
  2. Question 2

    Which type of weathering is this: iron in rock rusting?

    • A. physical weathering
    • B. chemical weathering
    • C. biological weathering
  3. Question 3

    Which landform is mainly carved by a river over a very long time?

    • A. a volcano
    • B. a sand dune
    • C. an island
    • D. a canyon
  4. Question 4

    Which type of weathering is this: acid rain dissolving limestone?

    • A. physical weathering
    • B. chemical weathering
    • C. biological weathering
  5. Question 5

    Which can carry rock fragments away (erosion)?

    • A. only plants
    • B. nothing moves rocks
    • C. only sunlight
    • D. rivers, wind and glaciers
  6. Question 6

    Which type of weathering is this: rocks heating by day and cooling at night?

    • A. physical weathering
    • B. chemical weathering
    • C. biological weathering
  7. Question 7

    What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

    • A. Erosion only happens in deserts
    • B. Weathering moves rocks to the sea
    • C. Weathering breaks rock down; erosion carries the pieces away
    • D. They are exactly the same
  8. Question 8

    Which type of weathering is this: acid rain dissolving limestone?

    • A. physical weathering
    • B. chemical weathering
    • C. biological weathering
  9. Question 9

    Which can carry rock fragments away (erosion)?

    • A. only sunlight
    • B. rivers, wind and glaciers
    • C. nothing moves rocks
    • D. only plants
  10. Question 10

    Which type of weathering is this: rabbits burrowing into soft rock?

    • A. physical weathering
    • B. chemical weathering
    • C. biological weathering

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  1. Weathering breaks rock down; erosion carries the pieces away
  2. chemical weathering
  3. a canyon
  4. chemical weathering
  5. rivers, wind and glaciers
  6. physical weathering
  7. Weathering breaks rock down; erosion carries the pieces away
  8. chemical weathering
  9. rivers, wind and glaciers
  10. biological weathering