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The life cycle of stars

10th grade (Year 11 in England) · 11 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-ESS1-1, NGSS.HS-ESS1-3 · England: KS3 Physics: Space physics, KS4 Physics: Space physics (separate science)

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  1. Question 1

    In the life cycle of a star like the Sun, what comes straight after "protostar"?

    • A. white dwarf
    • B. red giant
    • C. main sequence star
    • D. nebula (cloud of dust and gas)
  2. Question 2

    Where were elements heavier than iron made?

    • A. in the Earth's oceans
    • B. in supernova explosions and neutron-star collisions
    • C. by plants
    • D. in ordinary fires
  3. Question 3

    In the life cycle of a star much more massive than the Sun, what comes straight after "protostar"?

    • A. red supergiant
    • B. main sequence star
    • C. supernova
    • D. nebula
  4. Question 4

    What process releases energy in the core of a star?

    • A. burning coal
    • B. nuclear fission of uranium
    • C. nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium
    • D. chemical reactions with oxygen
  5. Question 5

    In the life cycle of a star like the Sun, what comes straight after "nebula (cloud of dust and gas)"?

    • A. protostar
    • B. main sequence star
    • C. red giant
    • D. white dwarf
  6. Question 6

    Why is a main sequence star stable for billions of years?

    • A. Gravity pulling in is balanced by pressure from fusion pushing out
    • B. It has no gravity
    • C. It stops fusion
    • D. It is cold inside
  7. Question 7

    In the life cycle of a star like the Sun, what comes straight after "protostar"?

    • A. nebula (cloud of dust and gas)
    • B. white dwarf
    • C. red giant
    • D. main sequence star
  8. Question 8

    Where were elements heavier than iron made?

    • A. in supernova explosions and neutron-star collisions
    • B. in ordinary fires
    • C. in the Earth's oceans
    • D. by plants
  9. Question 9

    In the life cycle of a star much more massive than the Sun, what comes straight after "supernova"?

    • A. neutron star or black hole
    • B. red supergiant
    • C. main sequence star
    • D. protostar
  10. Question 10

    What process releases energy in the core of a star?

    • A. burning coal
    • B. chemical reactions with oxygen
    • C. nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium
    • D. nuclear fission of uranium
  11. Question 11

    In the life cycle of a star like the Sun, what comes straight after "main sequence star"?

    • A. protostar
    • B. red giant
    • C. nebula (cloud of dust and gas)
    • D. white dwarf

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  1. main sequence star
  2. in supernova explosions and neutron-star collisions
  3. main sequence star
  4. nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium
  5. protostar
  6. Gravity pulling in is balanced by pressure from fusion pushing out
  7. main sequence star
  8. in supernova explosions and neutron-star collisions
  9. neutron star or black hole
  10. nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium
  11. red giant