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Homeostasis and negative feedback loops

10th grade (Year 11 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-LS1-3 · England: GCSE Combined Science: Homeostasis and response

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  1. Question 1

    Why is it important to keep internal conditions within narrow limits?

    • A. So that hair grows faster
    • B. It is not important
    • C. Enzymes and cells only work well in a narrow range of conditions
    • D. So that we never feel hungry
  2. Question 2

    In a control system, what role do these play: light-sensitive cells in the retina?

    • A. receptor
    • B. coordination centre
    • C. effector
  3. Question 3

    Homeostasis: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Body temperature is kept close to 37 °C.
    • B. Effectors can be muscles or glands.
    • C. Homeostasis uses both nervous and hormonal responses.
    • D. Receptors carry out the response.
  4. Question 4

    Why is it important to keep internal conditions within narrow limits?

    • A. It is not important
    • B. Enzymes and cells only work well in a narrow range of conditions
    • C. So that we never feel hungry
    • D. So that hair grows faster
  5. Question 5

    In a control system, what role do these play: temperature receptors in the skin?

    • A. receptor
    • B. coordination centre
    • C. effector
  6. Question 6

    Homeostasis: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Homeostasis uses both nervous and hormonal responses.
    • B. Homeostasis keeps every internal condition exactly constant.
    • C. Effectors can be muscles or glands.
    • D. In negative feedback, a rise in a value triggers changes that lower it.
  7. Question 7

    Why is it important to keep internal conditions within narrow limits?

    • A. Enzymes and cells only work well in a narrow range of conditions
    • B. It is not important
    • C. So that hair grows faster
    • D. So that we never feel hungry
  8. Question 8

    In a control system, what role do these play: light-sensitive cells in the retina?

    • A. receptor
    • B. coordination centre
    • C. effector
  9. Question 9

    Homeostasis: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Body temperature is kept close to 37 °C.
    • B. Negative feedback makes changes bigger.
    • C. Effectors can be muscles or glands.
    • D. Homeostasis uses both nervous and hormonal responses.
  10. Question 10

    Which is NOT controlled by homeostasis in humans?

    • A. eye colour
    • B. water levels in the body
    • C. blood glucose concentration
    • D. body temperature
  11. Question 11

    In a control system, what role do these play: the thermoregulatory centre in the brain?

    • A. receptor
    • B. coordination centre
    • C. effector
  12. Question 12

    Homeostasis: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Negative feedback makes changes bigger.
    • B. Effectors can be muscles or glands.
    • C. In negative feedback, a rise in a value triggers changes that lower it.
    • D. Homeostasis uses both nervous and hormonal responses.
  13. Question 13

    A room thermostat switches the heating on when the room gets cold and off when it warms up. How is this like homeostasis?

    • A. It has no sensor
    • B. It uses negative feedback to keep conditions near a set point
    • C. It uses positive feedback to keep heating forever
    • D. It changes the set point every minute
  14. Question 14

    In a control system, what role do these play: sweat glands?

    • A. receptor
    • B. coordination centre
    • C. effector
  15. Question 15

    Homeostasis: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Negative feedback makes changes bigger.
    • B. Effectors can be muscles or glands.
    • C. Homeostasis uses both nervous and hormonal responses.
    • D. Body temperature is kept close to 37 °C.
  16. Question 16

    A room thermostat switches the heating on when the room gets cold and off when it warms up. How is this like homeostasis?

    • A. It uses positive feedback to keep heating forever
    • B. It uses negative feedback to keep conditions near a set point
    • C. It has no sensor
    • D. It changes the set point every minute

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Answer key: Homeostasis and negative feedback loops

  1. 1. C. Enzymes and cells only work well in a narrow range of conditions

  2. 2. A. receptor

  3. 3. D. Receptors carry out the response.

  4. 4. B. Enzymes and cells only work well in a narrow range of conditions

  5. 5. A. receptor

  6. 6. B. Homeostasis keeps every internal condition exactly constant.

  7. 7. A. Enzymes and cells only work well in a narrow range of conditions

  8. 8. A. receptor

  9. 9. B. Negative feedback makes changes bigger.

  10. 10. A. eye colour

  11. 11. B. coordination centre

  12. 12. A. Negative feedback makes changes bigger.

  13. 13. B. It uses negative feedback to keep conditions near a set point

  14. 14. C. effector

  15. 15. A. Negative feedback makes changes bigger.

  16. 16. B. It uses negative feedback to keep conditions near a set point