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Relative formula mass

10th grade (Year 11 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-PS1-7 · England: KS4 Combined Science: Chemical changes (quantitative chemistry)

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  1. Question 1

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of NaOH. Relative atomic masses: Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1.

    Answer

  2. Question 2

    What is the percentage by mass of hydrogen in H₂O? Relative atomic masses: H = 1, O = 16. Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  3. Question 3

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of sodium hydroxide, NaOH. Relative atomic masses: Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1.

    Answer

  4. Question 4

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of H₂O. Relative atomic masses: H = 1, O = 16.

    Answer

  5. Question 5

    What is the percentage by mass of chlorine in NaCl? Relative atomic masses: Na = 23, Cl = 35.5. Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  6. Question 6

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of ethanol, C₂H₅OH. Relative atomic masses: C = 12, H = 1, O = 16.

    Answer

  7. Question 7

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of NH₃. Relative atomic masses: N = 14, H = 1.

    Answer

  8. Question 8

    What is the percentage by mass of carbon in CH₄? Relative atomic masses: C = 12, H = 1. Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  9. Question 9

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of hydrogen chloride, HCl. Relative atomic masses: H = 1, Cl = 35.5.

    Answer

  10. Question 10

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of CH₄. Relative atomic masses: C = 12, H = 1.

    Answer

  11. Question 11

    What is the percentage by mass of calcium in CaCO₃? Relative atomic masses: Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16. Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  12. Question 12

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of ethanol, C₂H₅OH. Relative atomic masses: C = 12, H = 1, O = 16.

    Answer

  13. Question 13

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of CO₂. Relative atomic masses: C = 12, O = 16.

    Answer

  14. Question 14

    What is the percentage by mass of hydrogen in CH₄? Relative atomic masses: C = 12, H = 1. Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  15. Question 15

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of calcium carbonate, CaCO₃. Relative atomic masses: Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16.

    Answer

  16. Question 16

    Calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of CH₄. Relative atomic masses: C = 12, H = 1.

    Answer

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Answer key: Relative formula mass

  1. 1. 40

  2. 2. 11.1 %

  3. 3. 40

  4. 4. 18

  5. 5. 60.7 %

  6. 6. 46

  7. 7. 17

  8. 8. 75 %

  9. 9. 36.5

  10. 10. 16

  11. 11. 40 %

  12. 12. 46

  13. 13. 44

  14. 14. 25 %

  15. 15. 100

  16. 16. 16