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Math lesson plan · 2nd grade (Year 3 in England) · 45 minutes

Story problems to 100: joining and separating

Addition and subtraction

CCSS 2.OA.A.1England: Y2 Addition and subtractionEngland: Y3 Addition and subtraction

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Story problems to 100: joining and separating.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: Add two-digit numbers with regrouping; Subtract two-digit numbers with regrouping

Leads to: the next skill in this area.

Materials: Base-ten blocks, Number lines, Hundred square, Mini whiteboards and pens, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 5 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Add two-digit numbers with regrouping; Subtract two-digit numbers with regrouping). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Priya collected 39 shells in the morning and 19 in the afternoon. How many is that altogether? → 58Prompt: Add the tens, then add the ones.
  2. Priya has 26 crayons. A friend gives Priya 69 more. How many crayons does Priya have now? → 95Prompt: Add the tens, then add the ones.
  3. Ana collected 15 balls in the morning and 47 in the afternoon. How many is that altogether? → 62Prompt: Add the tens, then add the ones.

Hook · 5 min

  • Give a real shopping total or a score difference and ask for a quick estimate first.
  • Share the objective: Story problems to 100: joining and separating. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 10 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Omar has 43 crayons. Chloe gives Omar 37 more. How many crayons does Omar have now?
  • Step 1: 43 + 37 = 80
  • Step 2: 80
  • Answer: 80
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 10 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Noah has 50 shells. Yuki gives Noah 37 more. How many shells does Noah have now? → 87Prompt: Noah gets more, so the amount grows.
  2. Ana has 98 stones. 23 are in a bag and the rest are on the floor. How many stones are on the floor? → 75Prompt: The whole is 98. One part is 23.

You do: independent practice · 10 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 8 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 5 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Isla had 67 photos. Isla gave some to Omar. Now Isla has 32 left. How many photos did Isla give away? → 35Prompt: Isla started with 67 and ended with 32.
  2. There are 22 stones on the table and 25 stones in a box. How many stones are there altogether? → 47Prompt: Altogether means put both groups together.

Watch out for

  • Subtracting the smaller digit from the bigger one in every column (52 − 17 = 45).
  • Forgetting to add the regrouped (carried) ten.

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: Add two-digit numbers with regrouping.
  • Use concrete materials: base-ten blocks.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/math/grade-2.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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Story problems to 100: joining and separating

Name

Date

Score/ 8

  1. Question 1

    Sam has 98 marbles. 26 are in a bag and the rest are on the floor. How many marbles are on the floor?

    Answer

  2. Question 2

    There are 46 photos on the table and 15 photos in a box. How many photos are there altogether?

    Answer

  3. Question 3

    Amara had 64 buttons. Amara gave some to Jamal. Now Amara has 27 left. How many buttons did Amara give away?

    Answer

  4. Question 4

    Felix had 40 crayons. Felix gave 20 to Fatima. How many crayons does Felix have left?

    Answer

  5. Question 5

    Zoe has 28 buttons. Arjun gives Zoe 15 more. How many buttons does Zoe have now?

    Answer

  6. Question 6

    Priya had 93 pencils. Priya gave some to Ethan. Now Priya has 66 left. How many pencils did Priya give away?

    Answer

  7. Question 7

    Chloe had 81 acorns. Chloe gave 20 to Priya. How many acorns does Chloe have left?

    Answer

  8. Question 8

    There are 45 seeds on the table and 15 seeds in a box. How many seeds are there altogether?

    Answer

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Answer key: Story problems to 100: joining and separating

  1. 1. 72

  2. 2. 61

  3. 3. 37

  4. 4. 20

  5. 5. 43

  6. 6. 27

  7. 7. 61

  8. 8. 60