English lesson plan · 11th grade (Year 12 in England) · 30 minutes
Using data from tables and graphs
Reading Comprehension
CCSS RI.11-12.7CCSS RST.11-12.7England: SAT Reading and Writing (Command of Evidence: Quantitative)England: ACT Science-style reading
Objective and success criteria
Students will: Using data from tables and graphs.
- I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
- I can explain each step and say why it works.
- I can check my answer and spot a mistake.
Before and after
Needs first: Command of evidence (SAT/ACT)
Leads to: the next skill in this area.
Materials: A short text or extract (one copy each), Highlighters, Question cards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).
Warm-up · 4 min
- Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Command of evidence (SAT/ACT)). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
- Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
- A historian argues that the canal transformed the town's economy. A: The canal was 12 miles long. B: Construction began in a rainy spring. C: Within ten years of its opening, the number of mills in the town tripled. D: The canal was later used for leisure boating. Which finding would most directly support the argument? (A / B / C / D) → CPrompt: First decide what the answer to the question is.
- A student claims that the poet viewed nature as indifferent to human concerns. A: "The river ran on, not caring whose names were carved upon its banks." B: "The meadow welcomed us with open arms." C: "We picnicked by the gentle stream." D: "The birds sang just for me." Which quotation most effectively illustrates the claim? (A / B / C / D) → APrompt: First decide what the answer to the question is.
- A researcher hypothesises that bees prefer blue flowers to yellow ones. A: Bees visited both colours in the morning. B: Bees made 62% of their visits to blue flowers and 38% to yellow flowers of the same size and scent. C: Yellow flowers were more common in the field. D: Some bees did not visit any flowers. Which finding, if true, would most directly support the hypothesis? (A / B / C / D) → BPrompt: First decide what the answer to the question is.
Hook · 3 min
- Read the first lines of a short text aloud and ask what students predict will happen and why.
- Share the objective: Using data from tables and graphs. Read the success criteria together.
I do: model it · 7 min
- Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
- Example: Graph summary: Ice cream sales rise from 200 in March to 900 in July, then fall to 300 in October. Which conclusion is best supported?
- Step 1: A claim about data must match the numbers exactly.
- Step 2: So the answer is: Sales peaked in July.
- Answer: Sales peaked in July.
- Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.
We do: guided practice · 6 min
- Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
- Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
- Graph summary: Ice cream sales rise from 200 in March to 900 in July, then fall to 300 in October. Which conclusion is best supported? (October sales were higher than March sales by 300. / Sales were highest in March. / Sales peaked in July. / Sales rose every month.) → Sales peaked in July.Prompt: Read the table or graph title, labels and units first.
- Table: Average daily screen time (hours) Age 8–10: 2.5 · Age 11–13: 4.0 · Age 14–16: 5.5 Which statement is supported by the table? (Average screen time increases with age group. / Teenagers aged 14–16 use screens less than 4 hours. / Children aged 8–10 use screens the most. / Screen time is the same for all ages.) → Average screen time increases with age group.Prompt: Read the table or graph title, labels and units first.
You do: independent practice · 7 min
- Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
- Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.
The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.
Exit ticket · 3 min
- Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
- Table: Average daily screen time (hours) Age 8–10: 2.5 · Age 11–13: 4.0 · Age 14–16: 5.5 Which statement is supported by the table? (Screen time is the same for all ages. / Teenagers aged 14–16 use screens less than 4 hours. / Average screen time increases with age group. / Children aged 8–10 use screens the most.) → Average screen time increases with age group.Prompt: Read the table or graph title, labels and units first.
- Table: Bird species counted in Oak Wood 2015: 42 · 2018: 39 · 2021: 31 · 2024: 28 Which choice most accurately uses the data to complete the claim? "Between 2015 and 2024, the number of bird species counted…" (rose steadily. / fell by 14. / stayed roughly the same. / fell by half.) → fell by 14.Prompt: Read the table or graph title, labels and units first.
Watch out for
- Answering from memory or opinion instead of evidence in the text.
- Copying a long quote without explaining what it shows.
Support and stretch
Support
- Review first: Command of evidence (SAT/ACT).
- Use concrete materials: a short text or extract (one copy each).
- Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
- Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.
Stretch
- Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
- Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.
Homework and more practice
Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-11.
Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder