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English lesson plan · 5th grade (Year 6 in England) · 30 minutes

US and UK spelling

Spelling

CCSS L.5.2.EEngland: Y5/6 SpellingEngland: KS2 SATs (UK spelling)

Objective and success criteria

Students will: US and UK spelling.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: Suffix rules: doubling, drop the e, y to i

Leads to: the next skill in this area.

Materials: Word cards, Look-say-cover-write-check sheets, Mini whiteboards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 4 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Suffix rules: doubling, drop the e, y to i). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Join the word and the suffix: ride + ing. Type the new word. → ridingPrompt: Look at the end of the root word: is it a single consonant after a short vowel, an e, or a y?
  2. Which spelling is correct for late + est? (latest / lateeest / lateest) → latestPrompt: Look at the last letters of the root word.
  3. Join the word and the suffix: easy + ly. Type the new word. → easilyPrompt: Look at the end of the root word: is it a single consonant after a short vowel, an e, or a y?

Hook · 3 min

  • Show a word spelled two ways and ask which looks right, then why.
  • Share the objective: US and UK spelling. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 7 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Which is the British (UK) spelling of the word that means "100 centimetres"?
  • Step 1: US: meter. UK: metre. Both are correct in their own country.
  • Step 2: So the answer is: metre
  • Answer: metre
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 6 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Which is the British (UK) spelling of the word that means "a place where plays are performed"? (theater / theatre) → theatrePrompt: UK spelling often keeps -our, -re, -ise and double l.
  2. Which of these words is spelled the American (US) way? honor, metre, recognise, favourite (honor / metre / recognise / favourite) → honorPrompt: Look at the endings: -our/-or, -re/-er, -ise/-ize, -ll/-l.

You do: independent practice · 7 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 3 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Which is the American (US) spelling of the word that means "to arrange neatly"? (organize / organise) → organizePrompt: UK spelling often keeps -our, -re, -ise and double l.
  2. Which of these words is spelled the British (UK) way? defense, mom, realise, humor (defense / mom / realise / humor) → realisePrompt: Look at the endings: -our/-or, -re/-er, -ise/-ize, -ll/-l.

Watch out for

  • Spelling every word exactly as it sounds.
  • Learning a list for a test but not using the words in writing.

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: Suffix rules: doubling, drop the e, y to i.
  • Use concrete materials: word cards.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-5.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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US and UK spelling

Name

Date

Score/ 6

  1. Question 1

    Which of these words is spelled the American (US) way? organise, centre, honor, cancelled

    • A. organise
    • B. centre
    • C. honor
    • D. cancelled
  2. Question 2

    Which is the British (UK) spelling of the word that means "protection from attack"?

    • A. defense
    • B. defence
  3. Question 3

    Which of these words is spelled the British (UK) way? fulfill, theater, behavior, catalogue

    • A. fulfill
    • B. theater
    • C. behavior
    • D. catalogue
  4. Question 4

    Which is the British (UK) spelling of the word that means "to complete a promise"?

    • A. fulfill
    • B. fulfil
  5. Question 5

    Which of these words is spelled the American (US) way? colour, honour, metre, realize

    • A. colour
    • B. honour
    • C. metre
    • D. realize
  6. Question 6

    Which is the American (US) spelling of the word that means "to complete a promise"?

    • A. fulfill
    • B. fulfil

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Answer key: US and UK spelling

  1. 1. C. honor

  2. 2. B. defence

  3. 3. D. catalogue

  4. 4. B. fulfil

  5. 5. D. realize

  6. 6. A. fulfill