English lesson plan · 5th grade (Year 6 in England) · 30 minutes
Titles of works: italics or quotation marks? (US style)
Punctuation
CCSS L.5.2.DEngland: Y5/6 Writing (presentation)
Objective and success criteria
Students will: Titles of works: italics or quotation marks? (US style).
- I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
- I can explain each step and say why it works.
- I can check my answer and spot a mistake.
Before and after
Needs first: Speech marks (quotation marks) for dialogue
Leads to: the next skill in this area.
Materials: Punctuation cards, A short unpunctuated text, Highlighters, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).
Warm-up · 4 min
- Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Speech marks (quotation marks) for dialogue). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
- Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
- Which sentence is punctuated correctly? • Watch out! "shouted the guard." • "Watch out!" shouted the guard. • "Watch out"! shouted the guard. • "Watch out! shouted the guard." (Watch out! "shouted the guard." / "Watch out!" shouted the guard. / "Watch out"! shouted the guard. / "Watch out! shouted the guard.") → "Watch out!" shouted the guard.Prompt: Speech marks (quotation marks) go around the exact words spoken, including their punctuation.
- Which sentence is punctuated correctly? • "Let's go to the park" said Mia. • "Let's go to the park, said Mia." • "Let's go to the park," said Mia. • Let's go to the park," said Mia. ("Let's go to the park" said Mia. / "Let's go to the park, said Mia." / "Let's go to the park," said Mia. / Let's go to the park," said Mia.) → "Let's go to the park," said Mia.Prompt: Speech marks (quotation marks) go around the exact words spoken, including their punctuation.
- Which sentence is punctuated correctly? • "I love this song," whispered Priya. • "I love this song." whispered Priya. • "I love this song whispered Priya." • "I love this song", whispered Priya. ("I love this song," whispered Priya. / "I love this song." whispered Priya. / "I love this song whispered Priya." / "I love this song", whispered Priya.) → "I love this song," whispered Priya.Prompt: Speech marks (quotation marks) go around the exact words spoken, including their punctuation.
Hook · 3 min
- Read a short passage with no punctuation and let the class hear why it's confusing.
- Share the objective: Titles of works: italics or quotation marks? (US style). Read the success criteria together.
I do: model it · 7 min
- Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
- Example: In US style, how do you show the title of a poem?
- Step 1: Italicise (or underline) titles of long, whole works; put titles of short works and parts in quotation marks.
- Step 2: So the answer is: quotation marks
- Answer: quotation marks
- Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.
We do: guided practice · 6 min
- Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
- Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
- In US style, how do you show the title of a magazine? (italics (underline it when handwriting) / quotation marks) → italics (underline it when handwriting)Prompt: Is it a whole, long work, or a short piece that is part of something bigger?
- Read the question. Which of these titles would go in quotation marks? (a TV series called Paper Moon / an album called Paper Moon / a song called Paper Moon / a play called Paper Moon) → a song called Paper MoonPrompt: Long, whole works → italics.
You do: independent practice · 7 min
- Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
- Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.
The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.
Exit ticket · 3 min
- Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
- In US style, how do you show the title of a poem? (italics (underline it when handwriting) / quotation marks) → quotation marksPrompt: Is it a whole, long work, or a short piece that is part of something bigger?
- Read the question. Which of these titles would go in quotation marks? (a film called Night Train / a magazine called Night Train / a novel called Night Train / a poem called Night Train) → a poem called Night TrainPrompt: Long, whole works → italics.
Watch out for
- Using commas where a full stop (period) is needed.
- Putting apostrophes in plurals (apple's).
Support and stretch
Support
- Review first: Speech marks (quotation marks) for dialogue.
- Use concrete materials: punctuation cards.
- Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
- Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.
Stretch
- Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
- Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.
Homework and more practice
Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-5.
Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder