English lesson plan · 6th grade (Year 7 in England) · 30 minutes
First, second or third person narrators
Reading Comprehension
CCSS RL.6.6CCSS RL.6.3England: KS3 Reading (narrative perspective)England: GCSE English Language Paper 1
Objective and success criteria
Students will: First, second or third person narrators.
- I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
- I can explain each step and say why it works.
- I can check my answer and spot a mistake.
Before and after
Needs first: Point of view and narrator
Leads to: The effect of narrative perspective and tense
Materials: A short text or extract (one copy each), Highlighters, Question cards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).
Warm-up · 4 min
- Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Point of view and narrator). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
- Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
- Jake thought the test was easy. Amira, sitting next to him, was sure she had failed. Neither of them knew the teacher had lost the papers. What kind of narrator is this? (second person / third-person omniscient (knows everyone's thoughts) / first person / third-person limited to Jake) → third-person omniscient (knows everyone's thoughts)Prompt: Who is telling the story? Look at the pronouns (I, we, he, she).
- I grabbed my bag and sprinted for the bus. My heart was pounding. Would I make it? What point of view is used? (third person / no narrator / first person / second person) → first personPrompt: Who is telling the story? Look at the pronouns (I, we, he, she).
- Maria opened the letter slowly. She didn't know that her brother had already read it. What point of view is used? (first person / no narrator / second person / third person) → third personPrompt: Who is telling the story? Look at the pronouns (I, we, he, she).
Hook · 3 min
- Read the first lines of a short text aloud and ask what students predict will happen and why.
- Share the objective: First, second or third person narrators. Read the success criteria together.
I do: model it · 7 min
- Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
- Example: What point of view is this extract written in? We had never seen snow before, so we pressed our noses to the window.
- Step 1: First person uses I/we; second person uses you; third person limited follows one character's thoughts; third person omniscient knows everyone's.
- Step 2: 'We' and 'our' are first person plural.
- Step 3: So the answer is: first person
- Answer: first person
- Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.
We do: guided practice · 6 min
- Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
- Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
- What point of view is this extract written in? My grandmother always said that I would be a scientist. I didn't believe her. (first person / second person / third person limited / third person omniscient) → first personPrompt: Look at the pronouns: I/we (first), you (second), he/she/they (third).
- Read the question and choose. A writer wants readers to share one character's confusion about what is going on. Which narrator fits best? (a narrator who explains everything / none; use a list of facts / third person limited (or first person) / third person omniscient) → third person limited (or first person)Prompt: Think about how much each type of narrator knows.
You do: independent practice · 7 min
- Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
- Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.
The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.
Exit ticket · 3 min
- Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
- Read the question and choose. What can a third person omniscient narrator do that a first-person narrator cannot? (use the word 'I' / describe a setting / include dialogue / reveal the thoughts of many different characters) → reveal the thoughts of many different charactersPrompt: Think about how much each type of narrator knows.
- What point of view is this extract written in? Marcus wasn't sure he could finish the race. His legs burned, and he told himself to keep going. (first person / second person / third person limited / third person omniscient) → third person limitedPrompt: Look at the pronouns: I/we (first), you (second), he/she/they (third).
Watch out for
- Answering from memory or opinion instead of evidence in the text.
- Copying a long quote without explaining what it shows.
Support and stretch
Support
- Review first: Point of view and narrator.
- Use concrete materials: a short text or extract (one copy each).
- Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
- Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.
Stretch
- Move on to: The effect of narrative perspective and tense.
- Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
- Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.
Homework and more practice
Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-6.
Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder