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Math lesson plan · 2nd grade (Year 3 in England) · 30 minutes

Story problems to 100: joining and separating

Addition and subtraction

CCSS 2.OA.A.1England: Y2 Addition and subtractionEngland: Y3 Addition and subtraction

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Story problems to 100: joining and separating.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: Add two-digit numbers with regrouping; Subtract two-digit numbers with regrouping

Leads to: the next skill in this area.

Materials: Base-ten blocks, Number lines, Hundred square, Mini whiteboards and pens, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 4 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Add two-digit numbers with regrouping; Subtract two-digit numbers with regrouping). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Daniel collected 17 marbles in the morning and 15 in the afternoon. How many is that altogether? → 32Prompt: Add the tens, then add the ones.
  2. Nia has 17 marbles. A friend gives Nia 79 more. How many marbles does Nia have now? → 96Prompt: Add the tens, then add the ones.
  3. Kofi has 19 marbles. A friend gives Kofi 54 more. How many marbles does Kofi have now? → 73Prompt: Add the tens, then add the ones.

Hook · 3 min

  • Give a real shopping total or a score difference and ask for a quick estimate first.
  • Share the objective: Story problems to 100: joining and separating. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 7 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Omar has 43 crayons. Chloe gives Omar 37 more. How many crayons does Omar have now?
  • Step 1: 43 + 37 = 80
  • Step 2: 80
  • Answer: 80
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 6 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. There are 22 crayons on the table and 33 crayons in a box. How many crayons are there altogether? → 55Prompt: Altogether means put both groups together.
  2. Liam has 60 stickers. 39 are in a bag and the rest are on the floor. How many stickers are on the floor? → 21Prompt: The whole is 60. One part is 39.

You do: independent practice · 7 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 3 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Chloe has 39 stickers. Nia gives Chloe 40 more. How many stickers does Chloe have now? → 79Prompt: Chloe gets more, so the amount grows.
  2. Arjun has 84 marbles. 65 are in a bag and the rest are on the floor. How many marbles are on the floor? → 19Prompt: The whole is 84. One part is 65.

Watch out for

  • Subtracting the smaller digit from the bigger one in every column (52 − 17 = 45).
  • Forgetting to add the regrouped (carried) ten.

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: Add two-digit numbers with regrouping.
  • Use concrete materials: base-ten blocks.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/math/grade-2.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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Story problems to 100: joining and separating

Name

Date

Score/ 6

  1. Question 1

    Fatima had 96 acorns. Fatima gave 57 to Ines. How many acorns does Fatima have left?

    Answer

  2. Question 2

    Fatima has 25 beads. Zara gives Fatima 43 more. How many beads does Fatima have now?

    Answer

  3. Question 3

    Daniel had 56 beads. Daniel gave some to Lucia. Now Daniel has 31 left. How many beads did Daniel give away?

    Answer

  4. Question 4

    Ravi has 97 acorns. 45 are in a bag and the rest are on the floor. How many acorns are on the floor?

    Answer

  5. Question 5

    There are 49 pencils on the table and 19 pencils in a box. How many pencils are there altogether?

    Answer

  6. Question 6

    Ava had 87 buttons. Ava gave some to Hiro. Now Ava has 31 left. How many buttons did Ava give away?

    Answer

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Answer key: Story problems to 100: joining and separating

  1. 1. 39

  2. 2. 68

  3. 3. 25

  4. 4. 52

  5. 5. 68

  6. 6. 56