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Viruses, bacteria, fungi and protists that cause disease

9th grade (Year 10 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-LS1-2 · England: GCSE Combined Science: Infection and response

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Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    Measles spreads quickly in crowded rooms. How?

    • A. by mosquito bites
    • B. through contaminated soil
    • C. through plant roots
    • D. droplets in the air from coughs and sneezes
  2. Question 2

    Under ideal conditions a bacterium divides every 20 minutes. A drop of milk starts with 10 bacteria. How many bacteria will there be after 3 hours?

    Answer

  3. Question 3

    What type of pathogen causes Salmonella food poisoning?

    • A. virus
    • B. bacterium
    • C. fungus
    • D. protist
  4. Question 4

    Why can a virus not reproduce on its own?

    • A. It must use the machinery inside a host cell
    • B. It only reproduces in water
    • C. It has no genetic material
    • D. It is too big
  5. Question 5

    Under ideal conditions a bacterium divides every 30 minutes. A drop of milk starts with 2 bacteria. How many bacteria will there be after 2 hours?

    Answer

  6. Question 6

    What type of pathogen causes cholera?

    • A. virus
    • B. bacterium
    • C. fungus
    • D. protist
  7. Question 7

    Why is malaria described as being spread by a vector?

    • A. It is spread by shaking hands
    • B. It spreads through the air when people sneeze
    • C. Mosquitoes carry the protist from person to person
    • D. It is caused by bad food
  8. Question 8

    Under ideal conditions a bacterium divides every 30 minutes. A drop of milk starts with 5 bacteria. How many bacteria will there be after 2 hours?

    Answer

  9. Question 9

    What type of pathogen causes cholera?

    • A. virus
    • B. bacterium
    • C. fungus
    • D. protist
  10. Question 10

    Why is malaria described as being spread by a vector?

    • A. It spreads through the air when people sneeze
    • B. It is spread by shaking hands
    • C. It is caused by bad food
    • D. Mosquitoes carry the protist from person to person
  11. Question 11

    Under ideal conditions a bacterium divides every 20 minutes. A drop of milk starts with 10 bacteria. How many bacteria will there be after 3 hours?

    Answer

  12. Question 12

    What type of pathogen causes malaria?

    • A. virus
    • B. bacterium
    • C. fungus
    • D. protist
  13. Question 13

    Which measure best reduces the spread of Salmonella food poisoning?

    • A. using mosquito nets
    • B. taking painkillers
    • C. cooking chicken thoroughly and keeping raw meat apart
    • D. wearing a face mask
  14. Question 14

    Under ideal conditions a bacterium divides every 30 minutes. A drop of milk starts with 1 bacterium. How many bacteria will there be after 3 hours?

    Answer

  15. Question 15

    What type of pathogen causes cholera?

    • A. virus
    • B. bacterium
    • C. fungus
    • D. protist
  16. Question 16

    Why can a virus not reproduce on its own?

    • A. It is too big
    • B. It only reproduces in water
    • C. It has no genetic material
    • D. It must use the machinery inside a host cell

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Answer key: Viruses, bacteria, fungi and protists that cause disease

  1. 1. D. droplets in the air from coughs and sneezes

  2. 2. 5120

  3. 3. B. bacterium

  4. 4. A. It must use the machinery inside a host cell

  5. 5. 32

  6. 6. B. bacterium

  7. 7. C. Mosquitoes carry the protist from person to person

  8. 8. 80

  9. 9. B. bacterium

  10. 10. D. Mosquitoes carry the protist from person to person

  11. 11. 5120

  12. 12. D. protist

  13. 13. C. cooking chicken thoroughly and keeping raw meat apart

  14. 14. 64

  15. 15. B. bacterium

  16. 16. D. It must use the machinery inside a host cell