Transverse and longitudinal waves
8th grade (Year 9 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-PS4-1, NGSS.HS-PS4-1 · England: KS3 Physics: Waves, GCSE Combined Science: Waves
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Question 1
Types of wave: which statement is NOT true?
- A. Sound waves are longitudinal.
- B. Longitudinal waves have crests and troughs.
- C. Waves transfer energy without transferring matter.
- D. All electromagnetic waves are transverse.
Question 2
Which kind of wave can travel through a vacuum?
- A. water waves
- B. seismic waves
- C. electromagnetic waves such as light
- D. sound waves
Question 3
Is this a transverse or a longitudinal wave: seismic P waves?
- A. transverse
- B. longitudinal
Question 4
Types of wave: which statement is NOT true?
- A. All electromagnetic waves are transverse.
- B. Light is a longitudinal wave.
- C. Seismic P waves are longitudinal and S waves are transverse.
- D. Sound waves are longitudinal.
Question 5
Which kind of wave can travel through a vacuum?
- A. water waves
- B. electromagnetic waves such as light
- C. seismic waves
- D. sound waves
Question 6
Is this a transverse or a longitudinal wave: seismic P waves?
- A. transverse
- B. longitudinal
Question 7
Types of wave: which statement is NOT true?
- A. Water particles travel across the ocean with the waves.
- B. Sound waves are longitudinal.
- C. All electromagnetic waves are transverse.
- D. Waves transfer energy without transferring matter.
Question 8
What are compressions and rarefactions?
- A. the start and end of a wave
- B. two kinds of light
- C. regions where particles are squashed together and spread apart in a longitudinal wave
- D. the peaks and troughs of a transverse wave
Question 9
Is this a transverse or a longitudinal wave: radio waves?
- A. transverse
- B. longitudinal
Question 10
Types of wave: which statement is NOT true?
- A. Sound waves are longitudinal.
- B. Longitudinal waves have crests and troughs.
- C. Seismic P waves are longitudinal and S waves are transverse.
- D. All electromagnetic waves are transverse.
Question 11
A cork floats on a pond as ripples pass. What does the cork do?
- A. spins in a circle quickly
- B. bobs up and down but does not travel with the wave
- C. sinks
- D. moves along with the wave to the edge
Question 12
Is this a transverse or a longitudinal wave: sound?
- A. transverse
- B. longitudinal
Question 13
Types of wave: which statement is NOT true?
- A. Longitudinal waves have crests and troughs.
- B. All electromagnetic waves are transverse.
- C. Sound waves are longitudinal.
- D. Waves transfer energy without transferring matter.
Question 14
On a wave diagram, what is the wavelength?
- A. the number of waves per second
- B. the height of a crest
- C. the distance from one point to the same point on the next wave, such as crest to crest
- D. the time for one wave
Question 15
Is this a transverse or a longitudinal wave: seismic P waves?
- A. transverse
- B. longitudinal
Question 16
Types of wave: which statement is NOT true?
- A. All electromagnetic waves are transverse.
- B. Waves transfer energy without transferring matter.
- C. Light is a longitudinal wave.
- D. Sound waves are longitudinal.
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