What acids make with metals and carbonates
8th grade (Year 9 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-PS1-2 · England: KS3 Chemistry: Acids and alkalis, GCSE Combined Science: Chemical changes
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Question 1
Which metal would NOT fizz when placed in dilute hydrochloric acid?
- A. iron
- B. zinc
- C. magnesium
- D. copper
Question 2
Sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid. What are the products?
- A. sodium chloride + water + carbon dioxide
- B. sodium oxide + carbon dioxide
- C. sodium chloride + hydrogen
- D. sodium carbonate + water
Question 3
Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid. What are the products?
- A. magnesium chloride + carbon dioxide
- B. magnesium chloride + water
- C. magnesium nitrate + hydrogen
- D. magnesium chloride + hydrogen
Question 4
Which metal would NOT fizz when placed in dilute hydrochloric acid?
- A. magnesium
- B. zinc
- C. iron
- D. copper
Question 5
Sodium carbonate reacts with sulfuric acid. What are the products?
- A. sodium oxide + carbon dioxide
- B. sodium sulfate + water
- C. sodium sulfate + water + carbon dioxide
- D. sodium sulfate + hydrogen
Question 6
Zinc reacts with nitric acid. What are the products?
- A. zinc nitrate + water
- B. zinc nitrate + hydrogen
- C. zinc nitrate + carbon dioxide
- D. zinc chloride + hydrogen
Question 7
Acid rain slowly damages limestone and marble statues. Why?
- A. They are made of iron
- B. They are calcium carbonate, which reacts with acids
- C. Rain makes them grow
- D. They are alkali metals
Question 8
Sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid. What are the products?
- A. sodium chloride + water + carbon dioxide
- B. sodium carbonate + water
- C. sodium chloride + water
- D. sodium chloride + hydrogen
Question 9
Zinc reacts with nitric acid. What are the products?
- A. zinc oxide + hydrogen
- B. zinc nitrate + hydrogen
- C. zinc chloride + hydrogen
- D. zinc nitrate + water
Question 10
Acid rain slowly damages limestone and marble statues. Why?
- A. They are alkali metals
- B. They are calcium carbonate, which reacts with acids
- C. They are made of iron
- D. Rain makes them grow
Question 11
Sodium carbonate reacts with nitric acid. What are the products?
- A. sodium nitrate + water
- B. sodium carbonate + water
- C. sodium nitrate + water + carbon dioxide
- D. sodium oxide + carbon dioxide
Question 12
Calcium reacts with nitric acid. What are the products?
- A. calcium sulfate + hydrogen
- B. calcium nitrate + hydrogen
- C. calcium chloride + hydrogen
- D. calcium oxide + hydrogen
Question 13
Acid rain slowly damages limestone and marble statues. Why?
- A. Rain makes them grow
- B. They are made of iron
- C. They are alkali metals
- D. They are calcium carbonate, which reacts with acids
Question 14
Magnesium carbonate reacts with sulfuric acid. What are the products?
- A. magnesium sulfate + hydrogen
- B. magnesium sulfate + water
- C. magnesium oxide + carbon dioxide
- D. magnesium sulfate + water + carbon dioxide
Question 15
Zinc reacts with sulfuric acid. What are the products?
- A. zinc oxide + hydrogen
- B. zinc sulfate + hydrogen
- C. zinc sulfate + carbon dioxide
- D. zinc sulfate + water
Question 16
Which metal would NOT fizz when placed in dilute hydrochloric acid?
- A. iron
- B. zinc
- C. copper
- D. magnesium
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