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Test foods for starch, sugar, protein and fat

7th grade (Year 8 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-LS1-7, NGSS.SEP 3 · England: KS3 Biology: Nutrition and digestion, GCSE Combined Science: Organisation (required practical: food tests)

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  1. Question 1

    A food sample gives this result: iodine turns blue-black. Which nutrient is present?

    • A. starch
    • B. sugar (reducing sugar)
    • C. protein
    • D. fat (lipid)
  2. Question 2

    A Benedict's test turns green, not brick-red. What does this suggest?

    • A. there is lots of protein
    • B. there is lots of sugar
    • C. the food is starch only
    • D. only a small amount of sugar is present
  3. Question 3

    A food was tested. Iodine: stays orange-brown. Benedict's (heated): brick-red. Biuret: purple. Which nutrients does it contain?

    • A. starch
    • B. sugar and protein
    • C. starch and sugar
    • D. protein
  4. Question 4

    A food sample gives this result: biuret solution turns purple. Which nutrient is present?

    • A. starch
    • B. sugar (reducing sugar)
    • C. protein
    • D. fat (lipid)
  5. Question 5

    A student adds iodine to plain water as well as to the food samples. Why?

    • A. as a control to compare the colours against
    • B. to test the water for protein
    • C. to make the iodine stronger
    • D. to save iodine
  6. Question 6

    A food was tested. Iodine: blue-black. Benedict's (heated): stays blue. Biuret: stays blue. Which nutrients does it contain?

    • A. sugar and protein
    • B. starch and sugar
    • C. starch
    • D. sugar
  7. Question 7

    A food sample gives this result: iodine turns blue-black. Which nutrient is present?

    • A. starch
    • B. sugar (reducing sugar)
    • C. protein
    • D. fat (lipid)
  8. Question 8

    A Benedict's test turns green, not brick-red. What does this suggest?

    • A. there is lots of protein
    • B. the food is starch only
    • C. only a small amount of sugar is present
    • D. there is lots of sugar
  9. Question 9

    A food was tested. Iodine: blue-black. Benedict's (heated): stays blue. Biuret: purple. Which nutrients does it contain?

    • A. starch and sugar and protein
    • B. sugar and protein
    • C. starch and protein
    • D. protein
  10. Question 10

    A food sample gives this result: Benedict's solution turns brick-red when heated. Which nutrient is present?

    • A. starch
    • B. sugar (reducing sugar)
    • C. protein
    • D. fat (lipid)
  11. Question 11

    Why must food be ground up and mixed with water before testing?

    • A. to change its colour
    • B. to kill bacteria
    • C. so the nutrients dissolve and can react with the reagents
    • D. to make it taste better
  12. Question 12

    A food was tested. Iodine: stays orange-brown. Benedict's (heated): stays blue. Biuret: purple. Which nutrients does it contain?

    • A. sugar and protein
    • B. starch and sugar
    • C. protein
    • D. starch
  13. Question 13

    A food sample gives this result: biuret solution turns purple. Which nutrient is present?

    • A. starch
    • B. sugar (reducing sugar)
    • C. protein
    • D. fat (lipid)
  14. Question 14

    Why must food be ground up and mixed with water before testing?

    • A. to make it taste better
    • B. so the nutrients dissolve and can react with the reagents
    • C. to kill bacteria
    • D. to change its colour
  15. Question 15

    A food was tested. Iodine: blue-black. Benedict's (heated): brick-red. Biuret: purple. Which nutrients does it contain?

    • A. starch and sugar
    • B. starch and protein
    • C. starch
    • D. starch and sugar and protein
  16. Question 16

    A food sample gives this result: biuret solution turns purple. Which nutrient is present?

    • A. starch
    • B. sugar (reducing sugar)
    • C. protein
    • D. fat (lipid)

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Answer key: Test foods for starch, sugar, protein and fat

  1. 1. A. starch

  2. 2. D. only a small amount of sugar is present

  3. 3. B. sugar and protein

  4. 4. C. protein

  5. 5. A. as a control to compare the colours against

  6. 6. C. starch

  7. 7. A. starch

  8. 8. C. only a small amount of sugar is present

  9. 9. C. starch and protein

  10. 10. B. sugar (reducing sugar)

  11. 11. C. so the nutrients dissolve and can react with the reagents

  12. 12. C. protein

  13. 13. C. protein

  14. 14. B. so the nutrients dissolve and can react with the reagents

  15. 15. D. starch and sugar and protein

  16. 16. C. protein