Igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks
6th grade (Year 7 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-ESS2-1 · England: KS3 Chemistry: Earth and atmosphere (the rock cycle)
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Question 1
What type of rock is pumice?
- A. igneous
- B. sedimentary
- C. metamorphic
Question 2
Granite has large crystals but basalt has tiny ones. Why?
- A. Granite contains fossils
- B. Granite is younger
- C. Basalt was crushed
- D. Granite cooled slowly underground; basalt cooled quickly at the surface
Question 3
Which of these rocks is igneous?
- A. basalt
- B. quartzite
- C. mudstone
- D. marble
Question 4
What type of rock is obsidian?
- A. igneous
- B. sedimentary
- C. metamorphic
Question 5
Marble forms from which rock?
- A. sandstone
- B. basalt
- C. granite
- D. limestone
Question 6
Which of these rocks is sedimentary?
- A. basalt
- B. granite
- C. obsidian
- D. shale
Question 7
What type of rock is gneiss?
- A. igneous
- B. sedimentary
- C. metamorphic
Question 8
Marble forms from which rock?
- A. basalt
- B. granite
- C. sandstone
- D. limestone
Question 9
Which of these rocks is sedimentary?
- A. obsidian
- B. gneiss
- C. shale
- D. pumice
Question 10
What type of rock is gneiss?
- A. igneous
- B. sedimentary
- C. metamorphic
Question 11
Pumice floats on water. Why?
- A. It is full of gas bubbles trapped when lava cooled quickly
- B. It is metamorphic
- C. It is made of wood
- D. It contains fossils
Question 12
Which of these rocks is sedimentary?
- A. marble
- B. chalk
- C. granite
- D. slate
Question 13
What type of rock is obsidian?
- A. igneous
- B. sedimentary
- C. metamorphic
Question 14
Pumice floats on water. Why?
- A. It contains fossils
- B. It is metamorphic
- C. It is full of gas bubbles trapped when lava cooled quickly
- D. It is made of wood
Question 15
Which of these rocks is metamorphic?
- A. slate
- B. obsidian
- C. sandstone
- D. chalk
Question 16
What type of rock is chalk?
- A. igneous
- B. sedimentary
- C. metamorphic
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