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Elements, compounds and mixtures

6th grade (Year 7 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-PS1-1 · England: KS3 Chemistry: Atoms, elements and compounds, KS3 Chemistry: Pure and impure substances

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  1. Question 1

    Iron and sulfur are heated together and form iron sulfide. Why is iron sulfide a compound, not a mixture?

    • A. It contains iron
    • B. The elements are chemically joined, and a magnet no longer separates the iron
    • C. It is a powder
    • D. It can be separated with a magnet
  2. Question 2

    Is oxygen gas (O₂) an element, a compound or a mixture?

    • A. element
    • B. compound
    • C. mixture
  3. Question 3

    Elements and compounds: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. A compound contains two or more elements chemically joined.
    • B. Air is a mixture.
    • C. Mixtures can be separated by physical methods such as filtering.
    • D. A compound has the same properties as its elements.
  4. Question 4

    How many elements are there in water, H₂O?

    • A. 2
    • B. 4
    • C. 1
    • D. 3
  5. Question 5

    Is salt and sand an element, a compound or a mixture?

    • A. element
    • B. compound
    • C. mixture
  6. Question 6

    Elements and compounds: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. A compound contains two or more elements chemically joined.
    • B. There are over 100 known elements.
    • C. A compound has the same properties as its elements.
    • D. Mixtures can be separated by physical methods such as filtering.
  7. Question 7

    Sodium is a reactive metal and chlorine is a poisonous gas. What is sodium chloride like?

    • A. exactly like sodium
    • B. table salt, which is safe to eat in small amounts
    • C. a poisonous gas
    • D. a shiny metal
  8. Question 8

    Is helium an element, a compound or a mixture?

    • A. element
    • B. compound
    • C. mixture
  9. Question 9

    Elements and compounds: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. There are over 100 known elements.
    • B. A compound has the same properties as its elements.
    • C. Air is a mixture.
    • D. Mixtures can be separated by physical methods such as filtering.
  10. Question 10

    Sodium is a reactive metal and chlorine is a poisonous gas. What is sodium chloride like?

    • A. a shiny metal
    • B. table salt, which is safe to eat in small amounts
    • C. exactly like sodium
    • D. a poisonous gas
  11. Question 11

    Is oxygen gas (O₂) an element, a compound or a mixture?

    • A. element
    • B. compound
    • C. mixture
  12. Question 12

    Elements and compounds: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Mixtures can be separated by physical methods such as filtering.
    • B. Air is a mixture.
    • C. Water is an element.
    • D. There are over 100 known elements.
  13. Question 13

    Iron and sulfur are heated together and form iron sulfide. Why is iron sulfide a compound, not a mixture?

    • A. It is a powder
    • B. The elements are chemically joined, and a magnet no longer separates the iron
    • C. It can be separated with a magnet
    • D. It contains iron
  14. Question 14

    Is orange juice an element, a compound or a mixture?

    • A. element
    • B. compound
    • C. mixture
  15. Question 15

    Elements and compounds: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Mixtures can be separated by physical methods such as filtering.
    • B. There are over 100 known elements.
    • C. A compound can be separated by filtering.
    • D. Air is a mixture.
  16. Question 16

    What is the smallest particle of an element that still has its properties?

    • A. an atom
    • B. a cell
    • C. a crystal
    • D. a mixture

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Answer key: Elements, compounds and mixtures

  1. 1. B. The elements are chemically joined, and a magnet no longer separates the iron

  2. 2. A. element

  3. 3. D. A compound has the same properties as its elements.

  4. 4. A. 2

  5. 5. C. mixture

  6. 6. C. A compound has the same properties as its elements.

  7. 7. B. table salt, which is safe to eat in small amounts

  8. 8. A. element

  9. 9. B. A compound has the same properties as its elements.

  10. 10. B. table salt, which is safe to eat in small amounts

  11. 11. A. element

  12. 12. C. Water is an element.

  13. 13. B. The elements are chemically joined, and a magnet no longer separates the iron

  14. 14. C. mixture

  15. 15. C. A compound can be separated by filtering.

  16. 16. A. an atom