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Shadow length and direction through the day

5th grade (Year 6 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.5-ESS1-2 · England: KS2 Y5 Earth and space, KS2 Y3 Light

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Date

Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    How much shorter was the shadow at 12:00 than at 08:00?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018020018508:008210:004412:008314:0017916:00

    Answercm

  2. Question 2

    A class measured the shadow of a 1 m stick every two hours on a sunny day. When was the shadow shortest?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018017108:006010:003512:005814:0016516:00
    • A. 08:00
    • B. 10:00
    • C. 12:00
    • D. 14:00
    • E. 16:00
  3. Question 3

    Why do shadows change length during the day?

    • A. Clouds stretch the shadows.
    • B. Earth spins, so the Sun's height in the sky changes.
    • C. The Sun gets bigger at noon.
    • D. Objects grow during the day.
  4. Question 4

    How much shorter was the shadow at 12:00 than at 08:00?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018020018508:009910:005912:0010014:0018016:00

    Answercm

  5. Question 5

    A class measured the shadow of a 1 m stick every two hours on a sunny day. When was the shadow shortest?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018020018808:008910:005512:008614:0018316:00
    • A. 08:00
    • B. 10:00
    • C. 12:00
    • D. 14:00
    • E. 16:00
  6. Question 6

    At midday in summer, shadows are shorter than at midday in winter. Why?

    • A. The Sun climbs higher in the sky in summer.
    • B. The Sun is closer in summer.
    • C. Objects shrink in summer.
    • D. There is more light in winter.
  7. Question 7

    How much shorter was the shadow at 12:00 than at 08:00?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018018008:007010:003512:007314:0017716:00

    Answercm

  8. Question 8

    A class measured the shadow of a 1 m stick every two hours on a sunny day. When was the shadow shortest?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016016008:006510:004412:006914:0015616:00
    • A. 08:00
    • B. 10:00
    • C. 12:00
    • D. 14:00
    • E. 16:00
  9. Question 9

    People once used shadow sticks (sundials) to tell the time. Why did this work?

    • A. Shadows only appear on the hour.
    • B. The Sun stops every hour.
    • C. The stick knew the time.
    • D. The shadow moves in a regular pattern as Earth turns.
  10. Question 10

    How much shorter was the shadow at 12:00 than at 08:00?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018017308:005710:003012:005514:0016316:00

    Answercm

  11. Question 11

    A class measured the shadow of a 1 m stick every two hours on a sunny day. When was the shadow shortest?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018017008:006810:003912:006614:0016616:00
    • A. 08:00
    • B. 10:00
    • C. 12:00
    • D. 14:00
    • E. 16:00
  12. Question 12

    At midday in summer, shadows are shorter than at midday in winter. Why?

    • A. Objects shrink in summer.
    • B. The Sun climbs higher in the sky in summer.
    • C. The Sun is closer in summer.
    • D. There is more light in winter.
  13. Question 13

    How much shorter was the shadow at 12:00 than at 08:00?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018020018108:007810:005712:007814:0017216:00

    Answercm

  14. Question 14

    A class measured the shadow of a 1 m stick every two hours on a sunny day. When was the shadow shortest?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018020022020508:009010:005812:008714:0020216:00
    • A. 08:00
    • B. 10:00
    • C. 12:00
    • D. 14:00
    • E. 16:00
  15. Question 15

    At midday in summer, shadows are shorter than at midday in winter. Why?

    • A. Objects shrink in summer.
    • B. There is more light in winter.
    • C. The Sun is closer in summer.
    • D. The Sun climbs higher in the sky in summer.
  16. Question 16

    How much shorter was the shadow at 12:00 than at 08:00?

    Shadow length (cm)02040608010012014016018020019108:009210:006012:009214:0018316:00

    Answercm

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  1. 141 cm
  2. 12:00
  3. Earth spins, so the Sun's height in the sky changes.
  4. 126 cm
  5. 12:00
  6. The Sun climbs higher in the sky in summer.
  7. 145 cm
  8. 12:00
  9. The shadow moves in a regular pattern as Earth turns.
  10. 143 cm
  11. 12:00
  12. The Sun climbs higher in the sky in summer.
  13. 124 cm
  14. 12:00
  15. The Sun climbs higher in the sky in summer.
  16. 131 cm