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5th grade human body and health

5th grade (Year 6 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-LS1-3, NGSS.3-LS1-1, NGSS.SEP 4 · England: KS2 Y6 Animals, including humans, KS4 Combined Science: Transport systems, KS2 Y5 Animals, including humans

Name

Date

Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    What is gestation?

    • A. the time a baby mammal grows inside its mother before birth
    • B. the time an egg takes to hatch in a nest
    • C. the time it takes to learn to walk
    • D. how long an animal lives
  2. Question 2

    Which mammal on the chart has a gestation of about 9 months?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant
    • A. dog
    • B. human
    • C. horse
    • D. elephant
  3. Question 3

    What do arteries do?

    • A. carry blood back to the heart
    • B. digest food
    • C. carry blood away from the heart
    • D. make urine
  4. Question 4

    Why should medicines only be taken as directed by a doctor or on the label?

    • A. Medicines never have side effects.
    • B. Medicines are just sweets.
    • C. More medicine always works better.
    • D. The wrong dose can harm the body.
  5. Question 5

    True or false? Smoking damages the lungs.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  6. Question 6

    Blood and circulation: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Veins carry blood back to the heart.
    • B. Arteries carry blood to the heart.
    • C. White blood cells help fight infection.
    • D. Blood is always red; it is bright red with oxygen and darker red without.
  7. Question 7

    About how many months longer is the gestation of a elephant than a dog?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant

    Answer

  8. Question 8

    Does this help or harm the body: sitting in front of screens all day?

    • A. helps the body
    • B. harms the body
  9. Question 9

    Elena counts 16 pulse beats in 15 seconds. What is the pulse rate in beats per minute?

    Answer

  10. Question 10

    Mice have a gestation of about 3 weeks. How does this fit the pattern?

    • A. Small mammal, short gestation
    • B. Small mammal, very long gestation
    • C. Mice are not mammals
    • D. It breaks the pattern completely
  11. Question 11

    Which mammal on the chart has a gestation of about 11 months?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant
    • A. dog
    • B. human
    • C. horse
    • D. elephant
  12. Question 12

    What do arteries do?

    • A. make urine
    • B. carry blood away from the heart
    • C. carry blood back to the heart
    • D. digest food
  13. Question 13

    How does smoking harm the body?

    • A. It makes muscles stronger.
    • B. Tar damages the lungs and chemicals harm the heart and blood vessels.
    • C. It only affects your clothes.
    • D. It cleans the lungs.
  14. Question 14

    True or false? Sleep is not important for health.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  15. Question 15

    Blood and circulation: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. White blood cells help fight infection.
    • B. Arteries carry blood to the heart.
    • C. Veins carry blood back to the heart.
    • D. Red blood cells carry oxygen.
  16. Question 16

    About how many months longer is the gestation of a elephant than a human?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant

    Answer

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Answer key: 5th grade human body and health

  1. 1. A. the time a baby mammal grows inside its mother before birth

  2. 2. B. human

  3. 3. C. carry blood away from the heart

  4. 4. D. The wrong dose can harm the body.

  5. 5. A. True

  6. 6. B. Arteries carry blood to the heart.

  7. 7. 20

  8. 8. B. harms the body

  9. 9. 64

  10. 10. A. Small mammal, short gestation

  11. 11. C. horse

  12. 12. B. carry blood away from the heart

  13. 13. B. Tar damages the lungs and chemicals harm the heart and blood vessels.

  14. 14. B. False

  15. 15. B. Arteries carry blood to the heart.

  16. 16. 13