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5th grade human body and health

5th grade (Year 6 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.MS-LS1-3, NGSS.3-LS1-1, NGSS.SEP 4 · England: KS2 Y6 Animals, including humans, KS4 Combined Science: Transport systems, KS2 Y5 Animals, including humans

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Date

Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    About how many months longer is the gestation of a horse than a dog?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant

    Answer

  2. Question 2

    How many chambers does the human heart have?

    • A. 4
    • B. 2
    • C. 6
    • D. 1
  3. Question 3

    Does this help or harm the body: playing sport most days?

    • A. helps the body
    • B. harms the body
  4. Question 4

    What is gestation?

    • A. how long an animal lives
    • B. the time it takes to learn to walk
    • C. the time an egg takes to hatch in a nest
    • D. the time a baby mammal grows inside its mother before birth
  5. Question 5

    The chart shows how many months each mammal grows inside its mother before birth (gestation). Which has the shortest gestation?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant
    • A. dog
    • B. human
    • C. horse
    • D. elephant
  6. Question 6

    Chloe counts 17 pulse beats in 15 seconds. What is the pulse rate in beats per minute?

    Answer

  7. Question 7

    Blood and circulation: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. Veins carry blood back to the heart.
    • B. Blood is always red; it is bright red with oxygen and darker red without.
    • C. The heart is on the far left side of the chest.
    • D. Red blood cells carry oxygen.
  8. Question 8

    True or false? Smoking damages the lungs.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  9. Question 9

    Why is regular exercise good for the heart?

    • A. The heart is a muscle and gets stronger with use.
    • B. It makes the heart stop resting.
    • C. Exercise has no effect on the heart.
    • D. It makes the heart smaller and weaker.
  10. Question 10

    About how many months longer is the gestation of a horse than a human?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant

    Answer

  11. Question 11

    What do arteries do?

    • A. make urine
    • B. carry blood back to the heart
    • C. carry blood away from the heart
    • D. digest food
  12. Question 12

    Does this help or harm the body: eating lots of sugary snacks every day?

    • A. helps the body
    • B. harms the body
  13. Question 13

    Looking at dogs, humans, horses and elephants, what pattern do you notice?

    • A. Smaller mammals always have longer gestation.
    • B. All mammals have the same gestation.
    • C. Gestation has nothing to do with size.
    • D. Larger mammals tend to have longer gestation periods.
  14. Question 14

    The chart shows how many months each mammal grows inside its mother before birth (gestation). Which has the longest gestation?

    Gestation (months, approximate)02468101214161820222dog9human11horse22elephant
    • A. dog
    • B. human
    • C. horse
    • D. elephant
  15. Question 15

    Zara counts 14 pulse beats in 10 seconds. What is the pulse rate in beats per minute?

    Answer

  16. Question 16

    Blood and circulation: which statement is NOT true?

    • A. White blood cells help fight infection.
    • B. Capillaries are tiny blood vessels where substances pass to and from cells.
    • C. Arteries carry blood to the heart.
    • D. Veins carry blood back to the heart.

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Answer key: 5th grade human body and health

  1. 1. 9

  2. 2. A. 4

  3. 3. A. helps the body

  4. 4. D. the time a baby mammal grows inside its mother before birth

  5. 5. A. dog

  6. 6. 68

  7. 7. C. The heart is on the far left side of the chest.

  8. 8. A. True

  9. 9. A. The heart is a muscle and gets stronger with use.

  10. 10. 2

  11. 11. C. carry blood away from the heart

  12. 12. B. harms the body

  13. 13. D. Larger mammals tend to have longer gestation periods.

  14. 14. D. elephant

  15. 15. 84

  16. 16. C. Arteries carry blood to the heart.