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How devices transfer energy

4th grade (Year 5 in England) Β· 16 questions Β· Common Core: NGSS.4-PS3-2, NGSS.4-PS3-4 Β· England: KS3 Physics: Energy (energy changes and transfers)

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  1. Question 1

    What is the main useful energy output of a torch (flashlight)?

    • A. light
    • B. sound
    • C. heating (thermal)
    • D. movement (kinetic)
  2. Question 2

    Which energy is wasted by an old filament light bulb?

    • A. chemical energy
    • B. light
    • C. thermal energy (heat)
    • D. nuclear energy
  3. Question 3

    Which device is mainly designed to give out movement (kinetic)?

    • A. a food blender
    • B. an electric heater
    • C. a hairdryer's heating coil
    • D. a torch (flashlight)
  4. Question 4

    What is the main useful energy output of an electric fan?

    • A. light
    • B. sound
    • C. heating (thermal)
    • D. movement (kinetic)
  5. Question 5

    A wind-up toy car is wound up and let go. What happens to the energy?

    • A. light β†’ sound
    • B. elastic potential β†’ kinetic
    • C. kinetic β†’ chemical
    • D. thermal β†’ nuclear
  6. Question 6

    Which device is mainly designed to give out sound?

    • A. a doorbell buzzer
    • B. a hairdryer's heating coil
    • C. a toaster
    • D. a food blender
  7. Question 7

    What is the main useful energy output of a doorbell buzzer?

    • A. light
    • B. sound
    • C. heating (thermal)
    • D. movement (kinetic)
  8. Question 8

    A wind-up toy car is wound up and let go. What happens to the energy?

    • A. kinetic β†’ chemical
    • B. thermal β†’ nuclear
    • C. light β†’ sound
    • D. elastic potential β†’ kinetic
  9. Question 9

    Which device is mainly designed to give out movement (kinetic)?

    • A. a torch (flashlight)
    • B. a washing machine drum
    • C. an electric heater
    • D. a loudspeaker
  10. Question 10

    What is the main useful energy output of a doorbell buzzer?

    • A. light
    • B. sound
    • C. heating (thermal)
    • D. movement (kinetic)
  11. Question 11

    A battery-powered torch (flashlight) is switched on. Which list shows the energy transfer?

    • A. kinetic β†’ nuclear β†’ light
    • B. light β†’ chemical β†’ sound
    • C. chemical β†’ electrical β†’ light (and some heat)
    • D. sound β†’ light
  12. Question 12

    Which device is mainly designed to give out heating (thermal)?

    • A. an electric heater
    • B. an electric toy car
    • C. a food blender
    • D. an LED lamp
  13. Question 13

    What is the main useful energy output of an electric fan?

    • A. light
    • B. sound
    • C. heating (thermal)
    • D. movement (kinetic)
  14. Question 14

    A wind-up toy car is wound up and let go. What happens to the energy?

    • A. elastic potential β†’ kinetic
    • B. kinetic β†’ chemical
    • C. light β†’ sound
    • D. thermal β†’ nuclear
  15. Question 15

    Which device is mainly designed to give out heating (thermal)?

    • A. an electric heater
    • B. headphones
    • C. a loudspeaker
    • D. an LED lamp
  16. Question 16

    What is the main useful energy output of an electric toy car?

    • A. light
    • B. sound
    • C. heating (thermal)
    • D. movement (kinetic)

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Answer key: How devices transfer energy

  1. 1. A. light

  2. 2. C. thermal energy (heat)

  3. 3. A. a food blender

  4. 4. D. movement (kinetic)

  5. 5. B. elastic potential β†’ kinetic

  6. 6. A. a doorbell buzzer

  7. 7. B. sound

  8. 8. D. elastic potential β†’ kinetic

  9. 9. B. a washing machine drum

  10. 10. B. sound

  11. 11. C. chemical β†’ electrical β†’ light (and some heat)

  12. 12. A. an electric heater

  13. 13. D. movement (kinetic)

  14. 14. A. elastic potential β†’ kinetic

  15. 15. A. an electric heater

  16. 16. D. movement (kinetic)