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Compare fossils with living plants and animals

3rd grade (Year 4 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.3-LS4-1 · England: KS2 Y6 Evolution and inheritance, KS2 Y3 Rocks

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Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    Which living thing is most similar to this fossil: Archaeopteryx?

    • A. lions and tigers
    • B. dragonflies today
    • C. nautilus
    • D. modern birds
  2. Question 2

    True or false? Woolly mammoths were close relatives of elephants.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  3. Question 3

    What does "extinct" mean?

    • A. It lives only in zoos.
    • B. It has moved to another country.
    • C. It is asleep for the winter.
    • D. No members of that kind of living thing are alive anywhere.
  4. Question 4

    Which living thing is most similar to this fossil: ammonite (coiled shell)?

    • A. elephant
    • B. nautilus
    • C. modern birds
    • D. lions and tigers
  5. Question 5

    True or false? Comparing fossils with living things helps show how life has changed.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  6. Question 6

    What does "extinct" mean?

    • A. It lives only in zoos.
    • B. It has moved to another country.
    • C. No members of that kind of living thing are alive anywhere.
    • D. It is asleep for the winter.
  7. Question 7

    Which living thing is most similar to this fossil: ammonite (coiled shell)?

    • A. elephant
    • B. nautilus
    • C. modern birds
    • D. lions and tigers
  8. Question 8

    True or false? Comparing fossils with living things helps show how life has changed.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  9. Question 9

    Some living things, like horseshoe crabs and ginkgo trees, look almost the same as fossils millions of years old. What are they sometimes called?

    • A. living fossils
    • B. dinosaurs
    • C. extinct species
    • D. minerals
  10. Question 10

    Which living thing is most similar to this fossil: woolly mammoth?

    • A. elephant
    • B. dragonflies today
    • C. nautilus
    • D. lions and tigers
  11. Question 11

    True or false? Comparing fossils with living things helps show how life has changed.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  12. Question 12

    How is a woolly mammoth different from an elephant today?

    • A. It had thick, long hair and small ears for cold weather.
    • B. It lived in the sea.
    • C. It could fly.
    • D. It had no trunk.
  13. Question 13

    Which living thing is most similar to this fossil: giant prehistoric dragonfly (Meganeura)?

    • A. modern birds
    • B. the ginkgo tree
    • C. dragonflies today
    • D. elephant
  14. Question 14

    True or false? Woolly mammoths were close relatives of elephants.

    • A. True
    • B. False
  15. Question 15

    What does "extinct" mean?

    • A. It lives only in zoos.
    • B. It has moved to another country.
    • C. No members of that kind of living thing are alive anywhere.
    • D. It is asleep for the winter.
  16. Question 16

    Which living thing is most similar to this fossil: woolly mammoth?

    • A. nautilus
    • B. the ginkgo tree
    • C. elephant
    • D. modern birds

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  1. modern birds
  2. True
  3. No members of that kind of living thing are alive anywhere.
  4. nautilus
  5. True
  6. No members of that kind of living thing are alive anywhere.
  7. nautilus
  8. True
  9. living fossils
  10. elephant
  11. True
  12. It had thick, long hair and small ears for cold weather.
  13. dragonflies today
  14. True
  15. No members of that kind of living thing are alive anywhere.
  16. elephant