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Variation within a group

3rd grade (Year 4 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.3-LS3-1, NGSS.SEP 4 · England: KS2 Y6 Evolution and inheritance, KS2 Y3–Y4 Working scientifically

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  1. Question 1

    A class measured the length of pea pods all picked from the same kind of plant. Which length was most common?

    Number of pea pods of each length0246816 cm67 cm88 cm79 cm210 cm
    • A. 6 cm
    • B. 7 cm
    • C. 8 cm
    • D. 9 cm
    • E. 10 cm
  2. Question 2

    Pods from the same kind of pea plant were 6 cm to 10 cm long. What does this show?

    • A. Living things of the same kind vary.
    • B. They were different kinds of plant.
    • C. All pea pods are identical.
    • D. The ruler was broken.
  3. Question 3

    How many pea pods did the class measure altogether?

    Number of pea pods of each length0246810121416 cm67 cm138 cm69 cm210 cm

    Answer

  4. Question 4

    A class measured the length of pea pods all picked from the same kind of plant. Which length was most common?

    Number of pea pods of each length02468101226 cm47 cm118 cm69 cm210 cm
    • A. 6 cm
    • B. 7 cm
    • C. 8 cm
    • D. 9 cm
    • E. 10 cm
  5. Question 5

    Pods from the same kind of pea plant were 6 cm to 10 cm long. What does this show?

    • A. The ruler was broken.
    • B. All pea pods are identical.
    • C. Living things of the same kind vary.
    • D. They were different kinds of plant.
  6. Question 6

    How many pea pods were 9 cm or longer?

    Number of pea pods of each length024681036 cm47 cm78 cm99 cm210 cm

    Answer

  7. Question 7

    A class measured the length of pea pods all picked from the same kind of plant. Which length was most common?

    Number of pea pods of each length024681016 cm57 cm98 cm89 cm210 cm
    • A. 6 cm
    • B. 7 cm
    • C. 8 cm
    • D. 9 cm
    • E. 10 cm
  8. Question 8

    Most pods were a medium length, with fewer very short or very long ones. What shape does the bar chart have?

    • A. highest at the left end
    • B. high in the middle, low at both ends
    • C. highest at the right end
    • D. the same height everywhere
  9. Question 9

    How many pea pods were 9 cm or longer?

    Number of pea pods of each length0246816 cm87 cm78 cm59 cm110 cm

    Answer

  10. Question 10

    A class measured the length of pea pods all picked from the same kind of plant. Which length was most common?

    Number of pea pods of each length024681016 cm57 cm78 cm109 cm210 cm
    • A. 6 cm
    • B. 7 cm
    • C. 8 cm
    • D. 9 cm
    • E. 10 cm
  11. Question 11

    Why did the class measure lots of pea pods, not just two or three?

    • A. Rulers only work with many pods.
    • B. Small samples are always exactly right.
    • C. A big sample shows the real pattern of variation.
    • D. To make the peas grow.
  12. Question 12

    How many pea pods did the class measure altogether?

    Number of pea pods of each length0246810121436 cm57 cm138 cm49 cm310 cm

    Answer

  13. Question 13

    A class measured the length of pea pods all picked from the same kind of plant. Which length was most common?

    Number of pea pods of each length0246836 cm87 cm78 cm49 cm110 cm
    • A. 6 cm
    • B. 7 cm
    • C. 8 cm
    • D. 9 cm
    • E. 10 cm
  14. Question 14

    Pods from the same kind of pea plant were 6 cm to 10 cm long. What does this show?

    • A. Living things of the same kind vary.
    • B. They were different kinds of plant.
    • C. All pea pods are identical.
    • D. The ruler was broken.
  15. Question 15

    How many pea pods did the class measure altogether?

    Number of pea pods of each length0246810121436 cm57 cm138 cm69 cm210 cm

    Answer

  16. Question 16

    A class measured the length of pea pods all picked from the same kind of plant. Which length was most common?

    Number of pea pods of each length02468101236 cm67 cm128 cm59 cm110 cm
    • A. 6 cm
    • B. 7 cm
    • C. 8 cm
    • D. 9 cm
    • E. 10 cm

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Answer key: Variation within a group

  1. 1. C. 8 cm

  2. 2. A. Living things of the same kind vary.

  3. 3. 28

  4. 4. C. 8 cm

  5. 5. C. Living things of the same kind vary.

  6. 6. 11

  7. 7. C. 8 cm

  8. 8. B. high in the middle, low at both ends

  9. 9. 6

  10. 10. D. 9 cm

  11. 11. C. A big sample shows the real pattern of variation.

  12. 12. 28

  13. 13. B. 7 cm

  14. 14. A. Living things of the same kind vary.

  15. 15. 29

  16. 16. C. 8 cm