Inherited and environmental characteristics
3rd grade (Year 4 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.3-LS3-1, NGSS.3-LS3-2, NGSS.1-LS3-1 · England: KS2 Y6 Evolution and inheritance
Name
Date
Score/ 16
Question 1
Inheritance: which statement is true?
- A. If a parent loses a finger, its babies are born without that finger.
- B. Characteristics are passed on in genes.
- C. The language you speak is inherited.
- D. Children are always exact copies of one parent.
Question 2
Which characteristic depends on both genes and environment?
- A. a tattoo
- B. height
- C. natural eye colour
- D. blood group
Question 3
Is this characteristic inherited or environmental: blood group?
- A. inherited (from parents)
- B. environmental (from life)
Question 4
Inheritance: which statement is true?
- A. The language you speak is inherited.
- B. Some characteristics depend on both genes and environment.
- C. Children are always exact copies of one parent.
- D. If a parent loses a finger, its babies are born without that finger.
Question 5
A plant grown in a dark cupboard is tall, thin and pale. Its seeds are planted in sunlight. The new plants are…
- A. pale, because they inherit it
- B. white, because their parent was in the dark
- C. normal and green, because the pale look was caused by the environment
- D. unable to grow
Question 6
Is this characteristic inherited or environmental: a plant growing pale in the shade?
- A. inherited (from parents)
- B. environmental (from life)
Question 7
Inheritance: which statement is true?
- A. If a parent loses a finger, its babies are born without that finger.
- B. Children are always exact copies of one parent.
- C. The language you speak is inherited.
- D. Offspring of plants and animals usually vary from their parents.
Question 8
A plant grown in a dark cupboard is tall, thin and pale. Its seeds are planted in sunlight. The new plants are…
- A. unable to grow
- B. pale, because they inherit it
- C. white, because their parent was in the dark
- D. normal and green, because the pale look was caused by the environment
Question 9
Is this characteristic inherited or environmental: being able to ride a bike?
- A. inherited (from parents)
- B. environmental (from life)
Question 10
Inheritance: which statement is true?
- A. Offspring of plants and animals usually vary from their parents.
- B. The language you speak is inherited.
- C. Children are always exact copies of one parent.
- D. If a parent loses a finger, its babies are born without that finger.
Question 11
Identical twins have the same genes. One becomes much stronger. Why?
- A. Their genes changed into different ones.
- B. They are not really twins.
- C. The environment, such as exercise, made a difference.
- D. Strength is never affected by exercise.
Question 12
Is this characteristic inherited or environmental: a suntan?
- A. inherited (from parents)
- B. environmental (from life)
Question 13
Inheritance: which statement is true?
- A. Offspring of plants and animals usually vary from their parents.
- B. The language you speak is inherited.
- C. If a parent loses a finger, its babies are born without that finger.
- D. Children are always exact copies of one parent.
Question 14
Why do puppies look like their parents but not exactly the same?
- A. All dogs are identical.
- B. They get a mix of characteristics from both parents.
- C. They eat the same food.
- D. They copy their parents on purpose.
Question 15
Is this characteristic inherited or environmental: a cat's fur pattern?
- A. inherited (from parents)
- B. environmental (from life)
Question 16
Inheritance: which statement is true?
- A. Offspring of plants and animals usually vary from their parents.
- B. Children are always exact copies of one parent.
- C. The language you speak is inherited.
- D. If a parent loses a finger, its babies are born without that finger.
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