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Titration calculations

12th grade (Year 13 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-PS1-7, NGSS.SEP 5 · England: GCSE Chemistry: Chemical changes (titrations, Higher)

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  1. Question 1

    25 cm³ of 0.5 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide is neutralised by 15 cm³ of hydrochloric acid. HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O. What is the concentration of the acid, in mol/dm³? Give 3 decimal places.

    Answermol/dm³

  2. Question 2

    Why is acid added dropwise near the end point?

    • A. to avoid adding too much past the end point
    • B. to make the indicator brighter
    • C. because drops react faster
    • D. to keep the burette full
  3. Question 3

    Titres (cm³): rough 24.93, run 1 23.88, run 2 23.78. Ignoring the rough titre, calculate the mean titre from the concordant results (within 0.10 cm³), in cm³. Give 2 decimal places.

    Answercm³

  4. Question 4

    25 cm³ of 0.5 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide is neutralised by 20 cm³ of sulfuric acid. H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O. What is the concentration of the acid, in mol/dm³? Give 3 decimal places.

    Answermol/dm³

  5. Question 5

    Why is acid added dropwise near the end point?

    • A. to keep the burette full
    • B. because drops react faster
    • C. to make the indicator brighter
    • D. to avoid adding too much past the end point
  6. Question 6

    Titres (cm³): rough 24.2, run 1 23.15, run 2 23.2. Ignoring the rough titre, calculate the mean titre from the concordant results (within 0.10 cm³), in cm³. Give 2 decimal places.

    Answercm³

  7. Question 7

    20 cm³ of 0.5 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide is neutralised by 16 cm³ of hydrochloric acid. HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O. What is the concentration of the acid, in mol/dm³? Give 3 decimal places.

    Answermol/dm³

  8. Question 8

    Which piece of equipment measures exactly 25.0 cm³ of alkali into the flask?

    • A. a beaker
    • B. a test tube
    • C. a measuring cylinder
    • D. a volumetric pipette
  9. Question 9

    Titres (cm³): rough 24.85, run 1 24.3, run 2 24.35. Ignoring the rough titre, calculate the mean titre from the concordant results (within 0.10 cm³), in cm³. Give 2 decimal places.

    Answercm³

  10. Question 10

    25 cm³ of 0.5 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide is neutralised by 22.5 cm³ of hydrochloric acid. HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O. What is the concentration of the acid, in mol/dm³? Give 3 decimal places.

    Answermol/dm³

  11. Question 11

    Why is the conical flask swirled during a titration?

    • A. to mix the solutions so the end point is seen accurately
    • B. to change the indicator
    • C. to speed up evaporation
    • D. to cool the flask
  12. Question 12

    Titres (cm³): rough 23.42, run 1 22.32, run 2 22.27. Ignoring the rough titre, calculate the mean titre from the concordant results (within 0.10 cm³), in cm³. Give 2 decimal places.

    Answercm³

  13. Question 13

    25 cm³ of 0.5 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide is neutralised by 16 cm³ of sulfuric acid. H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O. What is the concentration of the acid, in mol/dm³? Give 3 decimal places.

    Answermol/dm³

  14. Question 14

    Why is the conical flask swirled during a titration?

    • A. to speed up evaporation
    • B. to cool the flask
    • C. to change the indicator
    • D. to mix the solutions so the end point is seen accurately
  15. Question 15

    Titres (cm³): rough 22.95, run 1 22.4, run 2 22.45. Ignoring the rough titre, calculate the mean titre from the concordant results (within 0.10 cm³), in cm³. Give 2 decimal places.

    Answercm³

  16. Question 16

    25 cm³ of 0.1 mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide is neutralised by 15 cm³ of hydrochloric acid. HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O. What is the concentration of the acid, in mol/dm³? Give 3 decimal places.

    Answermol/dm³

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Answer key: Titration calculations

  1. 1. 0.833 mol/dm³

  2. 2. A. to avoid adding too much past the end point

  3. 3. 23.83 cm³

  4. 4. 0.313 mol/dm³

  5. 5. D. to avoid adding too much past the end point

  6. 6. 23.18 cm³

  7. 7. 0.625 mol/dm³

  8. 8. D. a volumetric pipette

  9. 9. 24.33 cm³

  10. 10. 0.556 mol/dm³

  11. 11. A. to mix the solutions so the end point is seen accurately

  12. 12. 22.3 cm³

  13. 13. 0.391 mol/dm³

  14. 14. D. to mix the solutions so the end point is seen accurately

  15. 15. 22.43 cm³

  16. 16. 0.167 mol/dm³