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Percentage yield

11th grade (Year 12 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: NGSS.HS-PS1-7 · England: GCSE Chemistry: Quantitative chemistry (yield)

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  1. Question 1

    Why do chemical companies want high percentage yields?

    • A. Less raw material is wasted, so it is cheaper and more sustainable
    • B. It increases the activation energy
    • C. It is required for all reactions to happen
    • D. It makes the product more colourful
  2. Question 2

    CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂ (Mr: CaCO₃ = 100, CaO = 56). 50 g of calcium carbonate was heated and 22.4 g of calcium oxide was collected. What is the percentage yield? Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  3. Question 3

    A reaction could make 25 g of product in theory, but 21.25 g was actually collected. What is the percentage yield?

    Answer%

  4. Question 4

    A student calculates a yield of 112 %. What is the most likely explanation?

    • A. The product was still wet or impure when weighed
    • B. The theoretical yield is always too high
    • C. The yield is excellent
    • D. The reaction created extra atoms
  5. Question 5

    CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂ (Mr: CaCO₃ = 100, CaO = 56). 25 g of calcium carbonate was heated and 12.6 g of calcium oxide was collected. What is the percentage yield? Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  6. Question 6

    A reaction could make 120 g of product in theory, but 72 g was actually collected. What is the percentage yield?

    Answer%

  7. Question 7

    Why do chemical companies want high percentage yields?

    • A. It makes the product more colourful
    • B. Less raw material is wasted, so it is cheaper and more sustainable
    • C. It increases the activation energy
    • D. It is required for all reactions to happen
  8. Question 8

    CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂ (Mr: CaCO₃ = 100, CaO = 56). 50 g of calcium carbonate was heated and 22.4 g of calcium oxide was collected. What is the percentage yield? Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  9. Question 9

    A reaction could make 20 g of product in theory, but 19 g was actually collected. What is the percentage yield?

    Answer%

  10. Question 10

    A student's yield is low because some crystals were left stuck to the filter paper. How could they improve it?

    • A. rinse the filter paper with a little cold solvent to recover more product
    • B. use less of each reactant
    • C. weigh the product while it is still wet
    • D. throw away the first crystals
  11. Question 11

    CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂ (Mr: CaCO₃ = 100, CaO = 56). 100 g of calcium carbonate was heated and 47.6 g of calcium oxide was collected. What is the percentage yield? Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  12. Question 12

    A reaction could make 25 g of product in theory, but 22.5 g was actually collected. What is the percentage yield?

    Answer%

  13. Question 13

    Why do chemical companies want high percentage yields?

    • A. It is required for all reactions to happen
    • B. It makes the product more colourful
    • C. Less raw material is wasted, so it is cheaper and more sustainable
    • D. It increases the activation energy
  14. Question 14

    CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂ (Mr: CaCO₃ = 100, CaO = 56). 20 g of calcium carbonate was heated and 10.08 g of calcium oxide was collected. What is the percentage yield? Give 1 decimal place.

    Answer%

  15. Question 15

    A reaction could make 40 g of product in theory, but 38 g was actually collected. What is the percentage yield?

    Answer%

  16. Question 16

    A student calculates a yield of 112 %. What is the most likely explanation?

    • A. The product was still wet or impure when weighed
    • B. The theoretical yield is always too high
    • C. The reaction created extra atoms
    • D. The yield is excellent

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Answer key: Percentage yield

  1. 1. A. Less raw material is wasted, so it is cheaper and more sustainable

  2. 2. 80 %

  3. 3. 85 %

  4. 4. A. The product was still wet or impure when weighed

  5. 5. 90 %

  6. 6. 60 %

  7. 7. B. Less raw material is wasted, so it is cheaper and more sustainable

  8. 8. 80 %

  9. 9. 95 %

  10. 10. A. rinse the filter paper with a little cold solvent to recover more product

  11. 11. 85 %

  12. 12. 90 %

  13. 13. C. Less raw material is wasted, so it is cheaper and more sustainable

  14. 14. 90 %

  15. 15. 95 %

  16. 16. A. The product was still wet or impure when weighed