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English lesson plan · Kindergarten (Reception and Year 1 in England) · 60 minutes

Storybook or information book?

Reading Comprehension

CCSS RL.K.5CCSS RI.K.5England: Reception LiteracyEngland: Y1 Reading (fiction and non-fiction)

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Storybook or information book?.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: Who, where and what happened?

Leads to: Fiction or non-fiction? Spot the clues

Materials: A short text or extract (one copy each), Highlighters, Question cards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 6 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Who, where and what happened?). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Sam was sad. He could not find his teddy. Then Dad found it under the bed. Where was the teddy? (under the bed / in the garden / in the car / on the table) → under the bedPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
  2. At the farm, Jo fed the goats and the hens. Where is Jo? (at the farm / at the zoo / at the beach / at school) → at the farmPrompt: What does the character say and do?
  3. Max and his mom baked a cake. They put lots of pink icing on top. What did Max and his mom make? (a hat / a cake / a kite / a pie) → a cakePrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.

Hook · 6 min

  • Read the first lines of a short text aloud and ask what students predict will happen and why.
  • Share the objective: Storybook or information book?. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 12 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Penguins live where it is very cold. They cannot fly, but they swim well. Is this from a storybook or an information book?
  • Step 1: Storybooks tell made-up stories. Information books teach true facts.
  • Step 2: These are true facts about penguins.
  • Step 3: So the answer is: an information book
  • Answer: an information book
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 12 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Once upon a time, a little dragon could not breathe fire. He felt very sad. Is this from a storybook or an information book? (a storybook / an information book) → a storybookPrompt: Is it telling true facts, or is it a made-up story with characters?
  2. Read the question and choose the best sentence. Which sentence would you find in an information book? (The carrot ran away from the rabbit. / Plants need water, light and air. / The flower sang a happy song.) → Plants need water, light and air.Prompt: Information books tell true facts. Storybooks can have made-up events.

You do: independent practice · 17 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 8 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 7 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. A robot named Bolt wanted a friend. One day, he met a lost puppy. Is this from a storybook or an information book? (a storybook / an information book) → a storybookPrompt: Is it telling true facts, or is it a made-up story with characters?
  2. Read the question and choose the best sentence. Which sentence would you find in a storybook? (The cloud cried because it had no friends. / Rain falls from clouds. / Clouds are made of tiny drops of water.) → The cloud cried because it had no friends.Prompt: Information books tell true facts. Storybooks can have made-up events.

Watch out for

  • Answering from memory or opinion instead of evidence in the text.
  • Copying a long quote without explaining what it shows.

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: Who, where and what happened?.
  • Use concrete materials: a short text or extract (one copy each).
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Move on to: Fiction or non-fiction? Spot the clues.
  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/kindergarten.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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Storybook or information book?

Name

Date

Score/ 8

  1. Question 1

    Read the question and choose the best sentence. Which sentence would you find in an information book?

    • A. Plants need water, light and air.
    • B. The flower sang a happy song.
    • C. The carrot ran away from the rabbit.
  2. Question 2

    Trucks can carry heavy things. Some trucks have a crane on the back. Is this from a storybook or an information book?

    • A. a storybook
    • B. an information book
  3. Question 3

    Read the question and choose the best sentence. Which sentence would you find in a storybook?

    • A. Some robots help build cars.
    • B. Robots follow instructions.
    • C. Once upon a time, a robot baked a magic pie.
  4. Question 4

    Once upon a time, a little dragon could not breathe fire. He felt very sad. Is this from a storybook or an information book?

    • A. a storybook
    • B. an information book
  5. Question 5

    Penguins live where it is very cold. They cannot fly, but they swim well. Is this from a storybook or an information book?

    • A. a storybook
    • B. an information book
  6. Question 6

    The moon goes around the Earth. It takes about a month. Is this from a storybook or an information book?

    • A. a storybook
    • B. an information book
  7. Question 7

    Your heart pumps blood all around your body. Is this from a storybook or an information book?

    • A. a storybook
    • B. an information book
  8. Question 8

    Rosie Rabbit put on her best hat and went to the party. Is this from a storybook or an information book?

    • A. a storybook
    • B. an information book

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Answer key: Storybook or information book?

  1. 1. A. Plants need water, light and air.

  2. 2. B. an information book

  3. 3. C. Once upon a time, a robot baked a magic pie.

  4. 4. A. a storybook

  5. 5. B. an information book

  6. 6. B. an information book

  7. 7. B. an information book

  8. 8. A. a storybook