English lesson plan · 11th grade (Year 12 in England) · 60 minutes
Tricky word pairs: credible/credulous, flaunt/flout, disinterested/uninterested…
Vocabulary
CCSS L.11-12.1.BCCSS L.11-12.4.CEngland: SAT Reading and Writing (Words in Context)England: ACT EnglishEngland: A-level English Language
Objective and success criteria
Students will: Tricky word pairs: credible/credulous, flaunt/flout, disinterested/uninterested….
- I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
- I can explain each step and say why it works.
- I can check my answer and spot a mistake.
Before and after
Needs first: Easily confused words: complement/compliment, imply/infer, elicit/illicit…
Leads to: the next skill in this area.
Materials: Word cards, A thesaurus or dictionary, A short text with the target words, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).
Warm-up · 6 min
- Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Easily confused words: complement/compliment, imply/infer, elicit/illicit…). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
- Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
- Is this sentence correct in formal written English? I'm not adverse to trying new food. (correct / incorrect) → incorrectPrompt: Say the sentence with each option. Which meaning does it need?
- Choose the correct word. Honesty is an important ___. (principal / principle) → principlePrompt: Say the sentence with each option. Which meaning does it need?
- Is this sentence correct in formal written English? What are you trying to infer? That I'm lazy? (correct / incorrect) → incorrectPrompt: Say the sentence with each option. Which meaning does it need?
Hook · 6 min
- Show an interesting word in a sentence and ask what it might mean from the clues around it.
- Share the objective: Tricky word pairs: credible/credulous, flaunt/flout, disinterested/uninterested…. Read the success criteria together.
I do: model it · 12 min
- Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
- Example: Choose the word that is correct in formal English. The heat in the stuffy exam hall was ___.
- Step 1: Advanced writers distinguish near-identical words precisely; examiners notice when they don't.
- Step 2: 'Torturous' = causing great suffering.
- Step 3: Put it back into the sentence and read it aloud: "The heat in the stuffy exam hall was torturous."
- Step 4: So the answer is: torturous
- Answer: torturous
- Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.
We do: guided practice · 12 min
- Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
- Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
- Is this sentence correct in formal written English? He loves to flaunt his expensive watch. (correct / incorrect) → correctPrompt: These pairs look alike but mean different things. Define each one before choosing.
- Choose the word that is correct in formal English. The child's ___ question showed she had no idea it was a secret. (ingenuous / ingenious) → ingenuousPrompt: These pairs look alike but mean different things. Define each one before choosing.
You do: independent practice · 17 min
- Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
- Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.
The 8 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.
Exit ticket · 7 min
- Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
- Choose the word that is correct in formal English. Her ___ design used folded paper to make a cheap, strong shelter. (ingenuous / ingenious) → ingeniousPrompt: These pairs look alike but mean different things. Define each one before choosing.
- Is this sentence correct in formal written English? The heat in the stuffy exam hall was tortuous. (correct / incorrect) → incorrectPrompt: These pairs look alike but mean different things. Define each one before choosing.
Watch out for
- Picking a "bigger" synonym that doesn't fit the meaning.
- Ignoring the clues in the rest of the sentence.
Support and stretch
Support
- Review first: Easily confused words: complement/compliment, imply/infer, elicit/illicit….
- Use concrete materials: word cards.
- Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
- Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.
Stretch
- Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
- Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.
Homework and more practice
Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-11.
Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder