English lesson plan · 1st grade (Year 2 in England) · 60 minutes
Characters and setting
Reading Comprehension
CCSS RL.1.3CCSS RL.2.3England: Y1 ReadingEngland: Y2 Reading
Objective and success criteria
Students will: Characters and setting.
- I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
- I can explain each step and say why it works.
- I can check my answer and spot a mistake.
Before and after
Needs first: Who, where and what happened?
Leads to: Predicting and simple inference; The lesson or moral; Character traits and motives
Materials: A short text or extract (one copy each), Highlighters, Question cards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).
Warm-up · 6 min
- Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Who, where and what happened?). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
- Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
- Lia went to the beach. She dug in the sand and found a shell. Where did Lia go? (the beach / school / the shop / the park) → the beachPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
- The puppy chewed Dad's shoe. Dad said, "Oh no!" Who chewed the shoe? (Dad / a baby / the cat / the puppy) → the puppyPrompt: What does the character say and do?
- A little duck swam in the pond. It said, "Quack, quack!" Where did the duck swim? (in the sea / in the bath / in the pond / in a cup) → in the pondPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
Hook · 6 min
- Read the first lines of a short text aloud and ask what students predict will happen and why.
- Share the objective: Characters and setting. Read the success criteria together.
I do: model it · 12 min
- Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
- Example: Bear yawned and stretched. "Time to sleep until spring," he said, and curled up in his cave. Who is the main character?
- Step 1: A character's words and actions reveal what they are like and what they want.
- Step 2: So the answer is: Bear
- Answer: Bear
- Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.
We do: guided practice · 12 min
- Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
- Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
- Nora shared her crayons with the new girl. "You can use my blue one," she said. What word describes Nora? (mean / kind / lazy / scared) → kindPrompt: What does the character say and do?
- Rex the dog hid under the table every time it thundered. How does Rex feel about thunder? (bored / brave / happy / scared) → scaredPrompt: What does the character say and do?
You do: independent practice · 17 min
- Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
- Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.
The 8 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.
Exit ticket · 7 min
- Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
- Bear yawned and stretched. "Time to sleep until spring," he said, and curled up in his cave. Who is the main character? (Spring / the cave / Bear / a bird) → BearPrompt: What does the character say and do?
- Rex the dog hid under the table every time it thundered. How does Rex feel about thunder? (scared / happy / brave / bored) → scaredPrompt: What does the character say and do?
Watch out for
- Answering from memory or opinion instead of evidence in the text.
- Copying a long quote without explaining what it shows.
Support and stretch
Support
- Review first: Who, where and what happened?.
- Use concrete materials: a short text or extract (one copy each).
- Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
- Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.
Stretch
- Move on to: Predicting and simple inference; The lesson or moral; Character traits and motives.
- Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
- Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.
Homework and more practice
Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-1.
Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder