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English lesson plan · 7th grade (Year 8 in England) · 45 minutes

Choosing the detail that best supports a point

Writing & Editing

CCSS W.7.1.BCCSS W.7.2.BEngland: KS3 Writing (paragraphing)England: GCSE English Language Paper 2 Q5

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Choosing the detail that best supports a point.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: Choosing the best topic sentence; Citing textual evidence

Leads to: the next skill in this area.

Materials: A model text, Planning frame, Checklists for editing, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 5 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Choosing the best topic sentence; Citing textual evidence). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. ___ First, choose a quiet space. Next, set a timer for twenty-five minutes. Finally, take a short break before starting again. Which topic sentence best opens this paragraph? (A few simple steps can make homework time far more productive. / Timers are useful in kitchens. / Homework is set by teachers. / I don't like homework.) → A few simple steps can make homework time far more productive.Prompt: Read the supporting sentences first. What do they ALL have in common?
  2. Topic sentence: "Bees are vital to our food supply." Which sentence does NOT belong in this paragraph? (Bees pollinate many fruit and vegetable crops. / Without pollination, harvests of apples and almonds would fall sharply. / Some people are frightened of wasps. / Farmers sometimes rent hives to help their crops.) → Some people are frightened of wasps.Prompt: Reread the topic sentence. What is the paragraph promising to discuss?
  3. ___ Walking or cycling saves money, keeps you fit and reduces traffic outside the school gates. Which topic sentence best opens this paragraph? (There are good reasons to walk or cycle to school. / Bicycles have two wheels. / Traffic is sometimes heavy. / Some people live far away.) → There are good reasons to walk or cycle to school.Prompt: Read the supporting sentences first. What do they ALL have in common?

Hook · 5 min

  • Show two openings to the same piece of writing and ask which makes them want to read on.
  • Share the objective: Choosing the detail that best supports a point. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 10 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Point: "Our school canteen should offer more plant-based meals." Which detail best supports this point?
  • Step 1: The best support is relevant (about the point) and specific (facts, figures, examples).
  • Step 2: Survey evidence directly shows demand for the change.
  • Step 3: So the answer is: In a canteen survey, 64% of students said they would choose a vegetarian option at least once a week.
  • Answer: In a canteen survey, 64% of students said they would choose a vegetarian option at least once a week.
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 10 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Point: "Short breaks during study sessions improve concentration." Which detail best supports this point? (Timers can be bought cheaply. / Students who took a five-minute break every half hour made fewer errors in an experiment than those who studied without stopping. / Breaks are popular with everyone. / Some students study in their bedrooms.) → Students who took a five-minute break every half hour made fewer errors in an experiment than those who studied without stopping.Prompt: Which detail is directly about the point, not just the same topic?
  2. Read the question and choose. Point: "Teenagers need more sleep than adults." Which detail is MOST relevant? • Some teenagers have bunk beds. • Many adults drink coffee. • Health experts recommend 8–10 hours a night for teenagers but 7–9 for adults. • Sleep is important for everyone. (Some teenagers have bunk beds. / Many adults drink coffee. / Health experts recommend 8–10 hours a night for teenagers but 7–9 for adults. / Sleep is important for everyone.) → Health experts recommend 8–10 hours a night for teenagers but 7–9 for adults.Prompt: Does the detail prove or illustrate the point, or is it just on the same topic?

You do: independent practice · 10 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 8 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 5 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Point: "Dogs can be trained to help people with medical conditions." Which detail best supports this point? (Some trained dogs can alert their owners to a dangerous drop in blood sugar before symptoms start. / My neighbour's dog barks at the postman. / Dogs come in hundreds of breeds. / Dogs were domesticated thousands of years ago.) → Some trained dogs can alert their owners to a dangerous drop in blood sugar before symptoms start.Prompt: Which detail is directly about the point, not just the same topic?
  2. Read the question and choose. Point: "Video games can build useful skills." Which detail is MOST relevant? • The first video game console went on sale in 1972. • Some games are very expensive. • Many games have beautiful music. • Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead. (The first video game console went on sale in 1972. / Some games are very expensive. / Many games have beautiful music. / Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead.) → Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead.Prompt: Does the detail prove or illustrate the point, or is it just on the same topic?

Watch out for

  • Writing everything at once without planning.
  • Editing only spelling and not whether the writing makes sense.

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: Choosing the best topic sentence.
  • Use concrete materials: a model text.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-7.

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Choosing the detail that best supports a point

Name

Date

Score/ 8

  1. Question 1

    Read the question and choose. Point: "Video games can build useful skills." Which detail is MOST relevant? • Some games are very expensive. • The first video game console went on sale in 1972. • Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead. • Many games have beautiful music.

    • A. Some games are very expensive.
    • B. The first video game console went on sale in 1972.
    • C. Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead.
    • D. Many games have beautiful music.
  2. Question 2

    Point: "Short breaks during study sessions improve concentration." Which detail best supports this point?

    • A. Timers can be bought cheaply.
    • B. Breaks are popular with everyone.
    • C. Students who took a five-minute break every half hour made fewer errors in an experiment than those who studied without stopping.
    • D. Some students study in their bedrooms.
  3. Question 3

    Read the question and choose. Point: "Video games can build useful skills." Which detail is MOST relevant? • Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead. • The first video game console went on sale in 1972. • Some games are very expensive. • Many games have beautiful music.

    • A. Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead.
    • B. The first video game console went on sale in 1972.
    • C. Some games are very expensive.
    • D. Many games have beautiful music.
  4. Question 4

    Point: "Reading for pleasure helps young people do better at school." Which detail best supports this point?

    • A. Many books have colourful covers.
    • B. Some people prefer audiobooks.
    • C. Libraries are quiet places.
    • D. Research has found that children who read for fun tend to make more progress in vocabulary and maths.
  5. Question 5

    Read the question and choose. Point: "Teenagers need more sleep than adults." Which detail is MOST relevant? • Many adults drink coffee. • Health experts recommend 8–10 hours a night for teenagers but 7–9 for adults. • Sleep is important for everyone. • Some teenagers have bunk beds.

    • A. Many adults drink coffee.
    • B. Health experts recommend 8–10 hours a night for teenagers but 7–9 for adults.
    • C. Sleep is important for everyone.
    • D. Some teenagers have bunk beds.
  6. Question 6

    Read the question and choose. Point: "Learning a second language has benefits." Which detail is MOST relevant? • My aunt went to Portugal. • Some languages use different alphabets. • Spanish has many speakers. • Speaking two languages can open up more job opportunities.

    • A. My aunt went to Portugal.
    • B. Some languages use different alphabets.
    • C. Spanish has many speakers.
    • D. Speaking two languages can open up more job opportunities.
  7. Question 7

    Read the question and choose. Point: "Learning a second language has benefits." Which detail is MOST relevant? • Speaking two languages can open up more job opportunities. • My aunt went to Portugal. • Spanish has many speakers. • Some languages use different alphabets.

    • A. Speaking two languages can open up more job opportunities.
    • B. My aunt went to Portugal.
    • C. Spanish has many speakers.
    • D. Some languages use different alphabets.
  8. Question 8

    Point: "The town needs a pedestrian crossing outside the primary school." Which detail best supports this point?

    • A. The school was built in 1962.
    • B. The road is called Station Road.
    • C. Many parents drive cars.
    • D. There have been four near-misses involving children at that spot this year, according to the police.

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Answer key: Choosing the detail that best supports a point

  1. 1. C. Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead.

  2. 2. C. Students who took a five-minute break every half hour made fewer errors in an experiment than those who studied without stopping.

  3. 3. A. Puzzle games require players to plan several steps ahead.

  4. 4. D. Research has found that children who read for fun tend to make more progress in vocabulary and maths.

  5. 5. B. Health experts recommend 8–10 hours a night for teenagers but 7–9 for adults.

  6. 6. D. Speaking two languages can open up more job opportunities.

  7. 7. A. Speaking two languages can open up more job opportunities.

  8. 8. D. There have been four near-misses involving children at that spot this year, according to the police.