English lesson plan · 1st grade (Year 2 in England) · 45 minutes
Key details
Reading Comprehension
CCSS RL.1.1CCSS RI.1.1England: Y1 Reading (comprehension)England: Y2 Reading
Objective and success criteria
Students will: Key details.
- I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
- I can explain each step and say why it works.
- I can check my answer and spot a mistake.
Before and after
Needs first: Who, where and what happened?
Leads to: What is it mostly about?; Order of events; Finding and retrieving information
Materials: A short text or extract (one copy each), Highlighters, Question cards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).
Warm-up · 5 min
- Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Who, where and what happened?). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
- Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
- Ben has a red ball. He kicks it to his dog, Spot. Who has a red ball? (Ben / Spot / Mom / a cat) → BenPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
- In the night, the owl sat in the tall tree and hooted. When does this story happen? (at night / after school / at lunch / in the morning) → at nightPrompt: What does the character say and do?
- Kai planted a seed. He gave it water every day. Soon a flower grew. What grew from the seed? (a flower / a carrot / a tree / an apple) → a flowerPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
Hook · 5 min
- Read the first lines of a short text aloud and ask what students predict will happen and why.
- Share the objective: Key details. Read the success criteria together.
I do: model it · 10 min
- Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
- Example: Penguins are birds, but they cannot fly. They use their wings to swim. What do penguins use their wings for?
- Step 1: The answer is stated directly in the text.
- Step 2: So the answer is: to swim
- Answer: to swim
- Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.
We do: guided practice · 10 min
- Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
- Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
- A camel can walk for days in the hot desert. It stores fat in its hump. What does a camel store in its hump? (sand / fat / water / food bags) → fatPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
- Penguins are birds, but they cannot fly. They use their wings to swim. What do penguins use their wings for? (to dig / to swim / to fly / to eat) → to swimPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
You do: independent practice · 10 min
- Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
- Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.
The 8 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.
Exit ticket · 5 min
- Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
- The fire truck is red. It has a long ladder and a hose for water. What does the fire truck have? (a sail / a bell tower / a long ladder / wings) → a long ladderPrompt: Find the part of the text that talks about this.
Watch out for
- Answering from memory or opinion instead of evidence in the text.
- Copying a long quote without explaining what it shows.
Support and stretch
Support
- Review first: Who, where and what happened?.
- Use concrete materials: a short text or extract (one copy each).
- Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
- Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.
Stretch
- Move on to: What is it mostly about?; Order of events; Finding and retrieving information.
- Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
- Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.
Homework and more practice
Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-1.
Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder