English lesson plan · 2nd grade (Year 3 in England) · 30 minutes
How do characters respond when things happen?
Reading Comprehension
CCSS RL.2.3England: Y2 ReadingEngland: KS1 SATs Reading (inference)
Objective and success criteria
Students will: How do characters respond when things happen?.
- I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
- I can explain each step and say why it works.
- I can check my answer and spot a mistake.
Before and after
Needs first: Who is speaking? Reading dialogue; Characters and setting
Leads to: the next skill in this area.
Materials: A short text or extract (one copy each), Highlighters, Question cards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).
Warm-up · 4 min
- Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Who is speaking? Reading dialogue; Characters and setting). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
- Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
- "My tooth is wobbly!" said Priya. "Let me see," said Gran. Who has a wobbly tooth? (Gran / Priya's brother / a dentist / Priya) → PriyaPrompt: Find the words inside the speech marks.
- Bear yawned and stretched. "Time to sleep until spring," he said, and curled up in his cave. Who is the main character? (Bear / a bird / Spring / the cave) → BearPrompt: What does the character say and do?
- "I did it! I rode my bike with no help!" shouted Ella. How does Ella feel? (scared / sad / bored / proud) → proudPrompt: Find the words inside the speech marks.
Hook · 3 min
- Read the first lines of a short text aloud and ask what students predict will happen and why.
- Share the objective: How do characters respond when things happen?. Read the success criteria together.
I do: model it · 7 min
- Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
- Example: When the lights went out in the storm, Gran lit a candle and said, "Who wants to hear a story?" How does Gran respond to the power cut?
- Step 1: A character's response is what they do, say or feel when something happens.
- Step 2: So the answer is: She stays calm and tells a story.
- Answer: She stays calm and tells a story.
- Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.
We do: guided practice · 6 min
- Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
- Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
- Tom's sister spilled paint on his picture. He frowned, then smiled and turned the splodge into a dragon. How does Tom respond to the paint spill? (He tears up the picture. / He stops painting forever. / He turns the mistake into something new. / He spills paint on her picture.) → He turns the mistake into something new.Prompt: Find the event first: what happened?
- The new boy sat alone at lunch. Rafi picked up his tray, walked over and asked, "Can I sit here?" What does this tell us about Rafi? (He is friendly and kind. / He is greedy. / He is shy. / He is bossy.) → He is friendly and kind.Prompt: Think about why the character acts that way.
You do: independent practice · 7 min
- Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
- Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.
The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.
Exit ticket · 3 min
- Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
- When the tower of blocks fell down, Mia took a deep breath and started building it again, even bigger. What does this tell us about Mia? (She does not give up easily. / She hates blocks. / She is unkind. / She is lazy.) → She does not give up easily.Prompt: Think about why the character acts that way.
- When Ella lost the race, she shook the winner's hand and said, "Well done! You were so fast." How does Ella respond to losing? (She sulks. / She walks off. / She says it was unfair. / She congratulates the winner.) → She congratulates the winner.Prompt: Find the event first: what happened?
Watch out for
- Answering from memory or opinion instead of evidence in the text.
- Copying a long quote without explaining what it shows.
Support and stretch
Support
- Review first: Who is speaking? Reading dialogue.
- Use concrete materials: a short text or extract (one copy each).
- Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
- Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.
Stretch
- Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
- Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.
Homework and more practice
Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-2.
Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder