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English lesson plan · 1st grade (Year 2 in England) · 30 minutes

Nouns and verbs

Grammar

CCSS L.1.1.BCCSS L.1.1.EEngland: Y1 GPSEngland: Y2 GPS (word classes)

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Nouns and verbs.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: Naming words and action words

Leads to: Common and proper nouns; Past, present and future; Adjectives

Materials: Sentence strips, Highlighters, Mini whiteboards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 4 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Naming words and action words). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Which word is something you can do (an action)? ball, cake, frog, draw (ball / cake / frog / draw) → drawPrompt: Can you say 'I can ___'? (I can jump)
  2. Which word is something you can do (an action)? duck, smile, apple, bed (duck / smile / apple / bed) → smilePrompt: Can you say 'I can ___'? (I can jump)
  3. Which word names a thing you can touch? sit, ball, sing, draw (sit / ball / sing / draw) → ballPrompt: Can you put 'a' or 'the' in front of it? (a dog, the cup)

Hook · 3 min

  • Show a sentence with the grammar point used wrongly and ask what sounds odd.
  • Share the objective: Nouns and verbs. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 7 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? My brother kicked the ball hard.
  • Step 1: A noun names a person, place, animal or thing.
  • Step 2: So the answer is: ball
  • Answer: ball
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 6 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? The dog barks at the postman. (the / dog / barks / at) → dogPrompt: Nouns name things. Can you put 'the' or 'a' in front of it?
  2. Which word is a verb (an action word)? The children shouted with joy. (with / children / joy / shouted) → shoutedPrompt: A verb tells you what someone or something does.

You do: independent practice · 7 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 3 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? The bird sings in the tree. (bird / the / in / sings) → birdPrompt: Nouns name things. Can you put 'the' or 'a' in front of it?
  2. Which word fits the gap? Is the gap a noun or a verb? I like to ___ in the sea. (happy / blue / swim / sea) → swimPrompt: Read the sentence and think: does the gap need a thing or an action?

Watch out for

  • Naming the feature but not using it in their own sentences.
  • Thinking a sentence is right because it sounds right when spoken casually.

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: Naming words and action words.
  • Use concrete materials: sentence strips.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Move on to: Common and proper nouns; Past, present and future; Adjectives.
  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-1.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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Nouns and verbs

Name

Date

Score/ 6

  1. Question 1

    Which word is a verb (an action word)? Our teacher reads a story to us.

    • A. story
    • B. us
    • C. teacher
    • D. reads
  2. Question 2

    Which word fits the gap? Is the gap a noun or a verb? Mum put the ___ in the oven.

    • A. put
    • B. hot
    • C. cake
    • D. fast
  3. Question 3

    Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? My brother kicked the ball hard.

    • A. hard
    • B. kicked
    • C. ball
    • D. my
  4. Question 4

    Which word is a verb (an action word)? The children shouted with joy.

    • A. with
    • B. joy
    • C. shouted
    • D. children
  5. Question 5

    Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? Two frogs jumped into the pond.

    • A. jumped
    • B. into
    • C. two
    • D. frogs
  6. Question 6

    Which word is a verb (an action word)? Ravi swims in the pool.

    • A. in
    • B. Ravi
    • C. swims
    • D. pool

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Answer key: Nouns and verbs

  1. 1. D. reads

  2. 2. C. cake

  3. 3. C. ball

  4. 4. C. shouted

  5. 5. D. frogs

  6. 6. C. swims