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Math lesson plan · 2nd grade (Year 3 in England) · 30 minutes

Length story problems

Measurement

CCSS 2.MD.B.5England: Y2 MeasurementEngland: Y3 Measurement

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Length story problems.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: How much longer? Compare two lengths; Add two-digit numbers with regrouping

Leads to: Show length sums and differences on a number line

Materials: Rulers, scales and measuring jugs, Clock faces, Conversion chart, Mini whiteboards and pens, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 4 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (How much longer? Compare two lengths; Add two-digit numbers with regrouping). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Nia's paper plane flew 48 cm. Sofia's flew 37 cm. How much further did Nia's plane fly? → 11Prompt: 'How much further' means find the difference.
  2. Tariq's paper plane flew 94 cm. Daniel's flew 39 cm. How much further did Tariq's plane fly? → 55Prompt: 'How much further' means find the difference.
  3. Noah's paper plane flew 60 cm. Hana's flew 16 cm. How much further did Noah's plane fly? → 44Prompt: 'How much further' means find the difference.

Hook · 3 min

  • Ask the class to estimate the length of the room or the weight of a bag before measuring it.
  • Share the objective: Length story problems. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 7 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Aisha joins a 19 cm strip of paper and a 22 cm strip end to end. How long is the new strip?
  • Step 1: 19 + 22 = 41
  • Step 2: 41 cm
  • Answer: 41
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 6 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Lucia joins a 35 cm strip of paper and a 34 cm strip end to end. How long is the new strip? → 69Prompt: End to end means add the lengths.
  2. Ben has a 44 cm piece of string and cuts off 14 cm. How long is the piece that is left? → 30Prompt: Cutting off takes length away.

You do: independent practice · 7 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 3 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Priya has a 73 cm piece of string and cuts off 48 cm. How long is the piece that is left? → 25Prompt: Cutting off takes length away.
  2. Omar joins a 18 cm strip of paper and a 43 cm strip end to end. How long is the new strip? → 61Prompt: End to end means add the lengths.

Watch out for

  • Measuring from the end of the ruler instead of zero.
  • Converting units the wrong way (multiplying instead of dividing).

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: How much longer? Compare two lengths.
  • Use concrete materials: rulers, scales and measuring jugs.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Move on to: Show length sums and differences on a number line.
  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/math/grade-2.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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Length story problems

Name

Date

Score/ 6

  1. Question 1

    Noah joins a 40 cm strip of paper and a 19 cm strip end to end. How long is the new strip?

    Answer

  2. Question 2

    Last year Fatima was 116 cm tall. This year Fatima is 121 cm tall. How many centimetres did Fatima grow?

    Answer

  3. Question 3

    Yuki has a 92 cm piece of string and cuts off 70 cm. How long is the piece that is left?

    Answer

  4. Question 4

    Ava joins a 46 cm strip of paper and a 32 cm strip end to end. How long is the new strip?

    Answer

  5. Question 5

    Last year Daniel was 43 in tall. This year Daniel is 45 in tall. How many inches did Daniel grow?

    Answer

  6. Question 6

    Felix has a 58 cm piece of string and cuts off 12 cm. How long is the piece that is left?

    Answer

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Answer key: Length story problems

  1. 1. 59

  2. 2. 5

  3. 3. 22

  4. 4. 78

  5. 5. 2

  6. 6. 46