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English lesson plan · 1st grade (Year 2 in England) · 30 minutes

Nouns and verbs

Grammar

CCSS L.1.1.BCCSS L.1.1.EEngland: Y1 GPSEngland: Y2 GPS (word classes)

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Nouns and verbs.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: Naming words and action words

Leads to: Common and proper nouns; Past, present and future; Adjectives

Materials: Sentence strips, Highlighters, Mini whiteboards, Mini whiteboards, A short model text on the board, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 4 min

  • Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Naming words and action words). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Which word is something you can do (an action)? skip, kite, sock, book (skip / kite / sock / book) → skipPrompt: Can you say 'I can ___'? (I can jump)
  2. Which word names a thing you can touch? book, jump, climb, draw (book / jump / climb / draw) → bookPrompt: Can you put 'a' or 'the' in front of it? (a dog, the cup)
  3. Which word is something you can do (an action)? sing, cup, bus, ball (sing / cup / bus / ball) → singPrompt: Can you say 'I can ___'? (I can jump)

Hook · 3 min

  • Show a sentence with the grammar point used wrongly and ask what sounds odd.
  • Share the objective: Nouns and verbs. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 7 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? My brother kicked the ball hard.
  • Step 1: A noun names a person, place, animal or thing.
  • Step 2: So the answer is: ball
  • Answer: ball
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 6 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? We ate soup for lunch. (for / we / soup / ate) → soupPrompt: Nouns name things. Can you put 'the' or 'a' in front of it?
  2. Which word is a verb (an action word)? Our teacher reads a story to us. (reads / story / us / teacher) → readsPrompt: A verb tells you what someone or something does.

You do: independent practice · 7 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 3 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Which word is a verb (an action word)? The horse gallops across the field. (field / across / gallops / horse) → gallopsPrompt: A verb tells you what someone or something does.
  2. Which word fits the gap? Is the gap a noun or a verb? Mum put the ___ in the oven. (put / cake / hot / fast) → cakePrompt: Read the sentence and think: does the gap need a thing or an action?

Watch out for

  • Naming the feature but not using it in their own sentences.
  • Thinking a sentence is right because it sounds right when spoken casually.

Support and stretch

Support

  • Review first: Naming words and action words.
  • Use concrete materials: sentence strips.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Move on to: Common and proper nouns; Past, present and future; Adjectives.
  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-1.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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Nouns and verbs

Name

Date

Score/ 6

  1. Question 1

    Which word fits the gap? Is the gap a noun or a verb? The children ___ in the playground.

    • A. tall
    • B. playground
    • C. quickly
    • D. play
  2. Question 2

    Which word is a verb (an action word)? The rain falls on the roof.

    • A. falls
    • B. roof
    • C. on
    • D. rain
  3. Question 3

    Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? The dog barks at the postman.

    • A. barks
    • B. at
    • C. dog
    • D. the
  4. Question 4

    Which word fits the gap? Is the gap a noun or a verb? I like to ___ in the sea.

    • A. sea
    • B. swim
    • C. blue
    • D. happy
  5. Question 5

    Which word is a verb (an action word)? Leo threw the stick for the dog.

    • A. stick
    • B. dog
    • C. Leo
    • D. threw
  6. Question 6

    Which word is a noun (a person, place, animal or thing)? The farmer feeds the hens.

    • A. the
    • B. at
    • C. farmer
    • D. feeds

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Answer key: Nouns and verbs

  1. 1. D. play

  2. 2. A. falls

  3. 3. C. dog

  4. 4. B. swim

  5. 5. D. threw

  6. 6. C. farmer