• Quick retrieval from earlier learning (Words with more than one meaning). Students answer on mini whiteboards.
• Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.

1. What does the word in brackets mean in THIS sentence? Don't forget to file your homework in the folder. (file) (a tool for smoothing nails / a computer document / a line of people / put papers in order) → put papers in orderPrompt: Many words have more than one meaning.
2. What does the word in brackets mean in THIS sentence? We sat on the river bank and fished. (bank) (a pile / a place for money / to tilt a plane / the land beside a river) → the land beside a riverPrompt: Many words have more than one meaning.
3. What does the word in brackets mean in THIS sentence? She will park the car outside. (park) (a green area for playing / leave a vehicle somewhere / a sports ground / a garden) → leave a vehicle somewherePrompt: Many words have more than one meaning.

• Show an interesting word in a sentence and ask what it might mean from the clues around it.
• Share the objective: Homographs: same spelling, different meaning (wind, tear, bow). Read the success criteria together.

• Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
• Example: Use the sentence to decide. Can you lead the team onto the pitch? What does "lead" mean here?
• Step 1: Context tells you which meaning of a homograph is meant.
• Step 2: So the answer is: guide in front
• Answer: guide in front
• Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

• Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
• Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.

1. Use the sentence to decide. A tear rolled down her cheek. What does "tear" mean here? (a drop of water from the eye / a fast run / a rip in paper / a small cut) → a drop of water from the eyePrompt: Homographs are spelt the same but have different meanings (and sometimes different sounds).
2. Read the sentence and choose how the word is said. "Lead is a heavy metal." Does "lead" rhyme with "bed" or "seed"? (bed / seed) → bedPrompt: First work out what the word means in this sentence.

• Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
• Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

• Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.

1. Read the sentence and choose how the word is said. "Sit in the front row." Does "row" rhyme with "go" or "cow"? (go / cow) → goPrompt: First work out what the word means in this sentence.
2. Use the sentence to decide. Remember to wind up the toy before you let it go. What does "wind" mean here? (blow softly / moving air / a strong storm / turn something round and round) → turn something round and roundPrompt: Homographs are spelt the same but have different meanings (and sometimes different sounds).

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/english/grade-4.