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Math lesson plan · Kindergarten (Reception and Year 1 in England) · 30 minutes

Longer or shorter: everyday things

Measurement

CCSS K.MD.A.2England: Reception MeasuresEngland: Y1 Measurement

Objective and success criteria

Students will: Longer or shorter: everyday things.

  • I can answer questions on today's skill on my own, without help.
  • I can explain each step and say why it works.
  • I can check my answer and spot a mistake.

Before and after

Needs first: no earlier skill in the map; start from what students know.

Leads to: Order three things by length; What can we measure? Length, weight or capacity

Materials: Rulers, scales and measuring jugs, Clock faces, Conversion chart, Mini whiteboards and pens, Printed student sheet (below).

Warm-up · 4 min

  • Quick retrieval: three short questions students should already manage. Answers on mini whiteboards.
  • Show answers together and note who needs support in the main task.
  1. Which is longer: a sofa or a pillow? (A sofa / A pillow) → A sofaPrompt: Picture the two things side by side.
  2. Nia's paper strip is 9 cubes long and Isla's is 8 cubes long. Whose strip is shorter? (Nia / Isla) → IslaPrompt: Both strips are measured with the same cubes.
  3. Which is shorter: a train or a car? (A train / A car) → A carPrompt: Picture the two things side by side.

Hook · 3 min

  • Ask the class to estimate the length of the room or the weight of a bag before measuring it.
  • Share the objective: Longer or shorter: everyday things. Read the success criteria together.

I do: model it · 7 min

  • Work through the example out loud, saying why you do each step, not just what you do.
  • Example: Which is shorter: a school bus or a bicycle?
  • Step 1: A bicycle
  • Answer: A bicycle
  • Pause after each step and ask a student to say what comes next.

We do: guided practice · 6 min

  • Do these together. Students try each step on whiteboards before you reveal it.
  • Use the hints as prompts rather than giving the answer.
  1. Which is longer: a garden hose or a pencil? (A garden hose / A pencil) → A garden hosePrompt: Picture the two things side by side.
  2. Ava's paper strip is 11 cubes long and Noah's is 7 cubes long. Whose strip is shorter? (Ava / Noah) → NoahPrompt: Both strips are measured with the same cubes.

You do: independent practice · 7 min

  • Students work on the student sheet. Circulate and check the first two answers of every student early.
  • Students who finish: write a question of their own for a partner, with the answer.

The 6 questions are on the student sheet below, with answers in the key.

Exit ticket · 3 min

  • Two questions on their own. Sort answers into got it / nearly / not yet to plan the next lesson.
  1. Which is longer: a school bus or a bicycle? (A school bus / A bicycle) → A school busPrompt: Picture the two things side by side.
  2. Nia's paper strip is 12 cubes long and Luis's is 5 cubes long. Whose strip is shorter? (Nia / Luis) → LuisPrompt: Both strips are measured with the same cubes.

Watch out for

  • Measuring from the end of the ruler instead of zero.
  • Converting units the wrong way (multiplying instead of dividing).

Support and stretch

Support

  • Use concrete materials: rulers, scales and measuring jugs.
  • Give the first step of each question, or a partly worked example to finish.
  • Pair with a confident partner for the guided practice.

Stretch

  • Move on to: Order three things by length; What can we measure? Length, weight or capacity.
  • Explain a common mistake in writing and how to fix it.
  • Write a word problem that uses today's skill, then solve a partner's.

Homework and more practice

Free online practice with hints and printable worksheets for this skill: eurekami.com/math/kindergarten.

Free lesson plan from eurekami.com/lesson-plan-builder

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Longer or shorter: everyday things

Name

Date

Score/ 6

  1. Question 1

    Which is longer: a bicycle or a school bus?

    • A. A bicycle
    • B. A school bus
  2. Question 2

    Sam's paper strip is 8 cubes long and Grace's is 5 cubes long. Whose strip is longer?

    • A. Sam
    • B. Grace
  3. Question 3

    Which is longer: a shoe or a bed?

    • A. A shoe
    • B. A bed
  4. Question 4

    Chloe's paper strip is 11 cubes long and Jamal's is 8 cubes long. Whose strip is shorter?

    • A. Chloe
    • B. Jamal
  5. Question 5

    Which is shorter: a paper clip or a ruler?

    • A. A paper clip
    • B. A ruler
  6. Question 6

    Hiro's paper strip is 5 cubes long and Omar's is 3 cubes long. Whose strip is shorter?

    • A. Hiro
    • B. Omar

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Answer key: Longer or shorter: everyday things

  1. 1. B. A school bus

  2. 2. A. Sam

  3. 3. B. A bed

  4. 4. B. Jamal

  5. 5. A. A paper clip

  6. 6. B. Omar