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Words from myths (a Herculean task, an Achilles' heel)

4th grade (Year 5 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: RL.4.4, L.4.5 · England: Y5/6 Vocabulary (etymology), Y3/4 Reading (myths and legends)

Name

Date

Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. Starting that argument was like opening Pandora's box. What does that mean?

    • A. It caused lots of unexpected problems.
    • B. It was very easy.
    • C. It was a lovely surprise.
    • D. It was a secret gift.
  2. Question 2

    Read the question. Which word comes from Ceres, the Roman goddess of grain and farming?

    • A. volcano
    • B. atlas
    • C. echo
    • D. cereal
  3. Question 3

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. Tidying the whole house in one hour was a Herculean task. What does "Herculean" mean?

    • A. very quick and easy
    • B. needing huge strength or effort
    • C. very old
    • D. very tidy
  4. Question 4

    Read the question. Which word comes from Echo, a nymph in a Greek myth who could only repeat other people's words?

    • A. atlas
    • B. echo
    • C. titanic
    • D. odyssey
  5. Question 5

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. Maths is Ana's strong point, but spelling is her Achilles' heel. What is an "Achilles' heel"?

    • A. a favourite subject
    • B. a sore foot
    • C. a fast runner
    • D. a weak spot
  6. Question 6

    Read the question. Which word comes from Ceres, the Roman goddess of grain and farming?

    • A. echo
    • B. volcano
    • C. atlas
    • D. cereal
  7. Question 7

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. Their trip across the country by bike was a real odyssey. What does "odyssey" mean?

    • A. a long journey full of adventures
    • B. a race
    • C. a short walk
    • D. a holiday at home
  8. Question 8

    Read the question. Which word comes from Echo, a nymph in a Greek myth who could only repeat other people's words?

    • A. titanic
    • B. atlas
    • C. odyssey
    • D. echo
  9. Question 9

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. Tidying the whole house in one hour was a Herculean task. What does "Herculean" mean?

    • A. very old
    • B. very tidy
    • C. needing huge strength or effort
    • D. very quick and easy
  10. Question 10

    Read the question. Which word comes from Arachne, a weaver who was turned into a spider in a Greek myth?

    • A. atlas
    • B. cereal
    • C. arachnid
    • D. echo
  11. Question 11

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. Their trip across the country by bike was a real odyssey. What does "odyssey" mean?

    • A. a holiday at home
    • B. a long journey full of adventures
    • C. a short walk
    • D. a race
  12. Question 12

    Read the question. Which word comes from Arachne, a weaver who was turned into a spider in a Greek myth?

    • A. atlas
    • B. cereal
    • C. arachnid
    • D. echo
  13. Question 13

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. The new sports hall was titanic. What does "titanic" mean?

    • A. made of glass
    • B. enormous
    • C. tiny
    • D. very old
  14. Question 14

    Read the question. Which word comes from Pan, the Greek god of the wild who was said to cause sudden fear?

    • A. atlas
    • B. panic
    • C. volcano
    • D. cereal
  15. Question 15

    Use the sentence to work out the meaning. Their trip across the country by bike was a real odyssey. What does "odyssey" mean?

    • A. a short walk
    • B. a race
    • C. a long journey full of adventures
    • D. a holiday at home
  16. Question 16

    Read the question. Which word comes from Odysseus, a Greek hero who took ten years to sail home?

    • A. titanic
    • B. echo
    • C. mentor
    • D. odyssey

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  1. It caused lots of unexpected problems.
  2. cereal
  3. needing huge strength or effort
  4. echo
  5. a weak spot
  6. cereal
  7. a long journey full of adventures
  8. echo
  9. needing huge strength or effort
  10. arachnid
  11. a long journey full of adventures
  12. arachnid
  13. enormous
  14. panic
  15. a long journey full of adventures
  16. odyssey